Search / Trial NCT06221358

Pharmacogenomics of Stimulant Treatment Response

Launched by UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY · Jan 14, 2024

Trial Information

Current as of October 08, 2024

Recruiting

Keywords

Children Adolescents Adhd Pharmacogenetics Neurology Psychostimulants Methylphenidate

Description

Background: ADHD is a common neurodevelopmental disorder affecting children and adolescents, with psychostimulants, specifically slow-release methylphenidate (e.g., Biphentin®, Concerta®), being a first-line treatment option. However, the response to medications varies significantly among individuals, with some experiencing limited benefits or intolerable side effects. Unlike other areas of psychiatry, ADHD pharmacotherapy lacks genetic markers to guide treatment decisions, resulting in delayed symptom relief and diminished quality of life for patients. Objectives: 1. Identifying genomic ...

Gender

ALL

Eligibility criteria

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patients will be eligible for participation if all the following are true.
  • * Aged 6 - 17 years
  • * Located in Alberta, Canada.
  • * Primary diagnosis of ADHD (all types).
  • * Initiating methylphenidate (excluding immediate release (IR) forms) treatment for the first time.
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • Patients will be excluded from participation if any of the following are true.
  • * Co-occurring psychotic, bipolar or eating disorders.
  • * Significant risk of suicide.
  • * An intellectual disability, or diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or tics/Tourette disorders.
  • * Past 12-month high-risk alcohol or substance use defined as monthly or more frequent use.
  • * Psychotherapy or brain stimulation-based therapy initiated within 8 weeks of referral or plans to initiate/change these types of therapies during the study
  • * History of liver or bone marrow (hematopoietic cell) transplant as these events can result in ambiguous genomic results.

About University Of Calgary

The University of Calgary is a leading research institution dedicated to advancing health and science through innovative clinical trials. With a strong emphasis on multidisciplinary collaboration, the university's clinical research initiatives aim to address pressing health challenges and improve patient outcomes. The institution fosters a robust environment for academic inquiry, leveraging state-of-the-art facilities and a diverse network of experts in various fields. Committed to ethical research practices and community engagement, the University of Calgary strives to translate scientific discoveries into tangible benefits for society.

Locations

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

People applied

Timeline

First submit

Trial launched

Trial updated

Estimated completion

Not reported

Discussion 0