Exablate for LIFU Neuromodulation in Patients with Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)
Launched by WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · Sep 24, 2024
Trial Information
Current as of October 08, 2024
Unknown status
Keywords
Description
No description provided
Gender
ALL
Eligibility criteria
- Inclusion Criteria:
- * Males and non-pregnant females, age 18 - 60 years old
- * Subject meets DSM-5 criteria for OUD and/or other SUDs including alcohol (assessed via the SCID-5) of at least two years duration
- * Subject is currently receiving outpatient treatment from the WVU Comprehensive Opioid Addiction Treatment Program (COAT), Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) or any other program which implements the COAT model; residential or inpatient treatment from the WVU Center for Hope and Healing or an affiliated WVU hospital; or receiving outpatient/inpatient/residential treatment from similar programs that are well known to the research team. If the subject is prescribed medication for AUD or OUD (e.g. buprenorphine-naloxone, naltrexone), they will be on a stable dose of the medication for the 7 days prior to the procedure. Stable is defined as within the therapeutic range but does not require same exact dose for 7 days.
- * Subject has been off opioids and other illicit substances, except for cannabis, confirmed via urine toxicology screen
- * The NAc is apparent on MRI such that treatment targeting can be performed directly (visible on MRI) and indirectly (using other anatomical structures for measurements)
- * Subject is able to communicate sensations during the Exablate Transcranial procedure
- * Subject is willing to cooperate with the study requirements including compliance with the regimen and completion of all study visits
- * Subject is able to make own medical decisions as determined by the clinical team
- * Subject has signed and received a copy of the approved informed consent form
- Exclusion Criteria:
- * Subjects who are taking medications which may adversely interact with MOUD (See Appendix B for full list). Being on one of these medications would not automatically exclude a participant from study participation, does not automatically exclude a prospective subject from study participation. If a prospective or current subject is taking any medication listed in Appendix B, the study investigator is responsible for determining whether the subject is eligible for inclusion or continued study participation.
- * Subject with standard contraindications for MR imaging such as non-MRI compatible implanted metallic devices
- * Subject with known intolerance or allergies to the MRI contrast agent gadolinium (GADOVIST®)
- * Subject who are unable or unwilling to tolerate the required prolonged stationary position during treatment (approximately 2-3 hours)
- * More than 30% of the skull area traversed by the sonication pathway is covered by scars, scalp disorders (e.g., eczema), or atrophy of the scalp
- * Subject with implanted objects in the skull or the brain
- * Subject diagnosed with advanced kidney disease or on dialysis
- * Subject with impaired renal function with estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min/1.73m2
- * Subject with known unstable cardiac status or severe hypertension including:
- Documented myocardial infarction within six months of enrollment Unstable angina on medication Unstable or worsening congestive heart failure Left ventricular ejection fraction below the lower limit of normal History of a hemodynamically unstable cardiac arrhythmia Cardiac pacemaker Severe hypertension (diastolic BP \> 100 on medication)
- * Subject with history of abnormal bleeding, hemorrhage, or coagulopathy
- * Subject receiving anticoagulant (e.g. warfarin) or antiplatelet (e.g. aspirin) therapy within one week of focused ultrasound procedure or drugs known to increase risk or hemorrhage (e.g. Avastin) within one month of focused ultrasound procedure
- * Abnormal coagulation profile (PLT \< 100,000/μl), PT (\>13.9 sec) or PTT (\>37.5 sec), and INR \> 1.2. If values are outside the range of normal limits, any clinically significant value may be excluded as determined by a study investigator.
- * Subject with cerebrovascular disease as determined by MRI according to the Fazekas criteria. Grades II and III on the Fazekas scale should be excluded
- * Past or present diagnosis of schizophrenia, psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, or untreated depression other than one determined to be substance induced (assessed via SCID-5)
- * Score of greater than 17 on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) or increased risk of suicide based on any positive response regarding passive or active suicidal ideation with or without intent over the past 3 months or lifetime history of active suicidal ideation with intent on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) at baseline
- * History of suicide attempt
- * Parental history of completed suicide
- * Subject meet the criteria for Cluster A or B Personality Disorders (assessed via SCID-5-PD)
- * Diagnosis of dementia or any other disorder which has led to a clinically significant cognitive impairment (assessed via NIHTB-CB)
- * Subject with brain tumors
- * Subject with chronic pulmonary disorders e.g. severe emphysema, pulmonary vasculitis, or other causes of reduced pulmonary vascular cross-sectional area
- * Any known CNS infection or infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or Hepatitis C (HCV). A diagnosis of Hepatitis C (HCV) alone is not exclusionary as long as hepatic function laboratory values are deemed not clinically significant by a study investigator and are ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal.
- * Subject who has had deep brain stimulation or a prior stereotactic ablation of the NAc, basal ganglia or thalamus
- * Subject who has been administered botulinum toxins into the arm, neck, or face for 5 months prior to baseline
- * Subject who is currently participating in another clinical investigation with an active treatment arm
- * Subject unwilling to abstain from illicit substance use during the course of the study
- * Subject is considered to be a poor surgical or study candidate, which may include, but is not limited to the following: any medical, social, or psychological problem that could complicate the required procedures and evaluations of the study in the judgment of the investigator
- * Subject is non-English speaking
- * Subject is pregnant or planning to be pregnant
About West Virginia University
West Virginia University (WVU) is a leading research institution dedicated to advancing healthcare through innovative clinical trials and research initiatives. With a strong commitment to improving patient outcomes, WVU harnesses its multidisciplinary expertise and state-of-the-art facilities to conduct rigorous clinical studies across a wide range of medical fields. The university collaborates with healthcare providers, industry partners, and regulatory bodies to ensure the highest standards of ethics and scientific integrity in its research endeavors. WVU strives to translate scientific discoveries into practical applications, ultimately enhancing the quality of care for diverse populations in West Virginia and beyond.
Contacts
Jennifer Cobb
Immunology at National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Locations
Morgantown, West Virginia, United States
People applied
Timeline
First submit
Trial launched
Trial updated
Estimated completion
Not reported
Discussion 0