Nctid:
NCT00000661
Payload:
{"hasResults"=>false, "derivedSection"=>{"miscInfoModule"=>{"versionHolder"=>"2024-12-06"}, "conditionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D015658", "term"=>"HIV Infections"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D000086982", "term"=>"Blood-Borne Infections"}, {"id"=>"D003141", "term"=>"Communicable Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D007239", "term"=>"Infections"}, {"id"=>"D015229", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral"}, {"id"=>"D012749", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D016180", "term"=>"Lentivirus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D012192", "term"=>"Retroviridae Infections"}, {"id"=>"D012327", "term"=>"RNA Virus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D014777", "term"=>"Virus Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091662", "term"=>"Genital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091642", "term"=>"Urogenital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D007153", "term"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes"}, {"id"=>"D007154", "term"=>"Immune System Diseases"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M10283", "name"=>"Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M6368", "name"=>"Communicable Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M3522", "name"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18250", "name"=>"HIV Infections", "asFound"=>"HIV Infections", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M2593", "name"=>"Blood-Borne Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15558", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17933", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18640", "name"=>"Lentivirus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15026", "name"=>"Retroviridae Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17522", "name"=>"Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15149", "name"=>"RNA Virus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2876", "name"=>"Genital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2875", "name"=>"Urogenital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M16355", "name"=>"Syndrome", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10199", "name"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10200", "name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Infections", "abbrev"=>"BC01"}, {"name"=>"All Conditions", "abbrev"=>"All"}, {"name"=>"Symptoms and General Pathology", "abbrev"=>"BC23"}, {"name"=>"Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions", "abbrev"=>"BXS"}, {"name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "abbrev"=>"BC20"}]}, "interventionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D015215", "term"=>"Zidovudine"}, {"id"=>"D010076", "term"=>"Oxazepam"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D000963", "term"=>"Antimetabolites"}, {"id"=>"D045504", "term"=>"Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action"}, {"id"=>"D018894", "term"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D019384", "term"=>"Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D004791", "term"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000998", "term"=>"Antiviral Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000890", "term"=>"Anti-Infective Agents"}, {"id"=>"D019380", "term"=>"Anti-HIV Agents"}, {"id"=>"D044966", "term"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents"}, {"id"=>"D006993", "term"=>"Hypnotics and Sedatives"}, {"id"=>"D002492", "term"=>"Central Nervous System Depressants"}, {"id"=>"D045505", "term"=>"Physiological Effects of Drugs"}, {"id"=>"D014151", "term"=>"Anti-Anxiety Agents"}, {"id"=>"D014149", "term"=>"Tranquilizing Agents"}, {"id"=>"D011619", "term"=>"Psychotropic Drugs"}, {"id"=>"D018757", "term"=>"GABA Modulators"}, {"id"=>"D018682", "term"=>"GABA Agents"}, {"id"=>"D018377", "term"=>"Neurotransmitter Agents"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M12998", "name"=>"Oxazepam", "asFound"=>"Intratympanic injection", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M17920", "name"=>"Zidovudine", "asFound"=>"Underwent", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M4281", "name"=>"Antimetabolites", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20935", "name"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M7951", "name"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4314", "name"=>"Antiviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4214", "name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M21350", "name"=>"Anti-HIV Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M25428", "name"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10043", "name"=>"Hypnotics and Sedatives", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M16905", "name"=>"Anti-Anxiety Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M14474", "name"=>"Psychotropic Drugs", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20827", "name"=>"GABA Modulators", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20504", "name"=>"Neurotransmitter Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Central Nervous System Depressants", "abbrev"=>"CNSDep"}, {"name"=>"Psychotropic Drugs", "abbrev"=>"PsychDr"}, {"name"=>"All Drugs and Chemicals", "abbrev"=>"All"}, {"name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "abbrev"=>"Infe"}]}}, "protocolSection"=>{"designModule"=>{"phases"=>["PHASE1"], "studyType"=>"INTERVENTIONAL", "designInfo"=>{"maskingInfo"=>{"masking"=>"NONE"}, "primaryPurpose"=>"TREATMENT"}, "enrollmentInfo"=>{"count"=>8}}, "statusModule"=>{"overallStatus"=>"COMPLETED", "expandedAccessInfo"=>{"hasExpandedAccess"=>false}, "statusVerifiedDate"=>"1994-12", "lastUpdateSubmitDate"=>"2008-08-01", "studyFirstSubmitDate"=>"1999-11-02", "studyFirstSubmitQcDate"=>"2001-08-30", "lastUpdatePostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2008-08-04", "type"=>"ESTIMATED"}, "studyFirstPostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2001-08-31", "type"=>"ESTIMATED"}}, "conditionsModule"=>{"keywords"=>["Oxazepam", "Drug Evaluation", "Drug Interactions", "Zidovudine"], "conditions"=>["HIV Infections"]}, "referencesModule"=>{"references"=>[{"type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Mole LA, Israelski DM, Bubp JL, O'Hanley P, Merigan T, Blaschke T. The pharmacokinetics (PK) of zidovudine (ZDV) and oxazepam (OXA) alone and in combination in the HIV-infected patient (ACTG 124). Int Conf AIDS. 1992 Jul 19-24;8(2):B186 (abstract no PoB 3595)"}, {"pmid"=>"8417175", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Mole L, Israelski D, Bubp J, O'Hanley P, Merigan T, Blaschke T. Pharmacokinetics of zidovudine alone and in combination with oxazepam in the HIV infected patient. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (1988). 1993 Jan;6(1):56-60."}]}, "descriptionModule"=>{"briefSummary"=>"To determine if a pharmacokinetic (blood level) interaction exists between zidovudine (AZT) and oxazepam in the HIV-infected patient. Benzodiazepines (such as oxazepam) are among the most frequently prescribed class of drugs and are commonly used therapeutically for patients with chronic disease. This study is important because of the potential for toxicity resulting from a reaction between AZT and benzodiazepines and the likelihood of frequent use of the combination of these drugs in patients with HIV infection.", "detailedDescription"=>"Benzodiazepines (such as oxazepam) are among the most frequently prescribed class of drugs and are commonly used therapeutically for patients with chronic disease. This study is important because of the potential for toxicity resulting from a reaction between AZT and benzodiazepines and the likelihood of frequent use of the combination of these drugs in patients with HIV infection.\n\nPatients are studied to determine oral and intravenous AZT and single oral dose oxazepam pharmacokinetics. Patients then take AZT and oxazepam together to determine if interactions between the drugs occur."}, "eligibilityModule"=>{"sex"=>"ALL", "stdAges"=>["ADULT", "OLDER_ADULT"], "minimumAge"=>"18 years", "healthyVolunteers"=>false, "eligibilityCriteria"=>"Inclusion Criteria\n\nConcurrent Medication:\n\nRequired:\n\n* Stable prescribed dosage of zidovudine (AZT), = or \\> 500 mg/day.\n\nAllowed:\n\n* Prophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) with aerosolized pentamidine.\n* Erythropoietin.\n\nPatients must be:\n\n* HIV positive by ELISA and Western blot.\n* Currently taking a stable prescribed dosage of 500 mg/day of zidovudine (AZT).\n\nExclusion Criteria\n\nCo-existing Condition:\n\nPatients with the following conditions or symptoms are excluded:\n\n* Allergy to benzodiazepines or a previously documented intolerance to zidovudine (AZT) therapy of = or \\< 600 mg/day.\n* Significant underlying medical condition that could impair continuous participation in study.\n* Malabsorption syndrome (3 or more loose stools a day for at least 4 weeks associated with an unintentional weight loss of at least 10 percent of body weight).\n\nConcurrent Medication:\n\nExcluded:\n\n* Oral contraceptives.\n* Cytotoxic chemotherapy.\n* Ganciclovir.\n* Flucytosine.\n* Probenecid.\n* Opiates.\n* Valproic acid.\n* Sulfa drugs.\n* Sucralfate.\n* Dapsone.\n* Rifampin.\n* Antacids within 2 hours of zidovudine (AZT) dose.\n* Isoniazid.\n* Ketoconazole.\n* Pyrimethamine.\n* Clindamycin.\n* Aspirin.\n* Ibuprofen.\n* Investigational drugs not specifically allowed.\n\nPatients with the following are excluded:\n\n* Allergy to benzodiazepines or a previously documented intolerance to zidovudine (AZT) therapy of = or \\< 600 mg/day.\n* Significant underlying medical condition that could impair continuous participation in study.\n* Unable to take oral medication reliably.\n\nPrior Medication:\n\nExcluded within 30 days of study entry:\n\n* Antiretroviral agents other than zidovudine (AZT)."}, "identificationModule"=>{"nctId"=>"NCT00000661", "briefTitle"=>"The Pharmacokinetics of Zidovudine and Oxazepam Alone and in Combination in the HIV-Infected Patient", "organization"=>{"class"=>"NIH", "fullName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)"}, "officialTitle"=>"The Pharmacokinetics of Zidovudine and Oxazepam Alone and in Combination in the HIV-Infected Patient", "orgStudyIdInfo"=>{"id"=>"ACTG 124"}}, "armsInterventionsModule"=>{"interventions"=>[{"name"=>"Oxazepam", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Zidovudine", "type"=>"DRUG"}]}, "contactsLocationsModule"=>{"locations"=>[{"zip"=>"94304", "city"=>"Palo Alto", "state"=>"California", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Palo Alto Veterans Adm Med Ctr / Stanford Univ", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>37.44188, "lon"=>-122.14302}}], "overallOfficials"=>[{"name"=>"Israelski D", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR"}, {"name"=>"Blaschke T", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR"}]}, "sponsorCollaboratorsModule"=>{"leadSponsor"=>{"name"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)", "class"=>"NIH"}}}}