Nctid:
NCT00000920
Payload:
{"FullStudy"=>{"Rank"=>473484, "Study"=>{"DerivedSection"=>{"MiscInfoModule"=>{"VersionHolder"=>"November 27, 2023"}, "ConditionBrowseModule"=>{"ConditionMeshList"=>{"ConditionMesh"=>[{"ConditionMeshId"=>"D000015658", "ConditionMeshTerm"=>"HIV Infections"}]}, "ConditionAncestorList"=>{"ConditionAncestor"=>[{"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000086982", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Blood-Borne Infections"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000003141", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Communicable Diseases"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000007239", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Infections"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000015229", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000012749", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000016180", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Lentivirus Infections"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000012192", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Retroviridae Infections"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000012327", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"RNA Virus Infections"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000014777", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Virus Diseases"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000091662", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Genital Diseases"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000091642", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Urogenital Diseases"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000007153", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000007154", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Immune System Diseases"}]}, "ConditionBrowseLeafList"=>{"ConditionBrowseLeaf"=>[{"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M9973", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M6058", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Communicable Diseases", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M13817", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Pregnancy Complications", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M17940", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"HIV Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"HIV Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M3212", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M9432", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"HIV Seropositivity", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M2594", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Blood-Borne Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M15248", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M17623", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M18330", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Lentivirus Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M14716", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Retroviridae Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M17212", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Virus Diseases", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M14839", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"RNA Virus Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M2877", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Genital Diseases", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M2876", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Urogenital Diseases", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M16045", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Syndrome", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M9889", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M9890", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Immune System Diseases", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}]}, "ConditionBrowseBranchList"=>{"ConditionBrowseBranch"=>[{"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"Infections", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"BC01"}, {"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"All Conditions", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"All"}, {"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"Symptoms and General Pathology", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"BC23"}, {"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"BXS"}, {"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"Immune System Diseases", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"BC20"}]}}, "InterventionBrowseModule"=>{"InterventionMeshList"=>{"InterventionMesh"=>[{"InterventionMeshId"=>"D000019438", "InterventionMeshTerm"=>"Ritonavir"}, {"InterventionMeshId"=>"D000019258", "InterventionMeshTerm"=>"Saquinavir"}, {"InterventionMeshId"=>"D000019259", "InterventionMeshTerm"=>"Lamivudine"}, {"InterventionMeshId"=>"D000015215", "InterventionMeshTerm"=>"Zidovudine"}]}, "InterventionAncestorList"=>{"InterventionAncestor"=>[{"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000017320", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"HIV Protease Inhibitors"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000084762", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Viral Protease Inhibitors"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000011480", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Protease Inhibitors"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000004791", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000045504", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000019380", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Anti-HIV Agents"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000044966", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000000998", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Antiviral Agents"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000000890", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Anti-Infective Agents"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000065692", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000065607", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000018894", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000019384", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000000963", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Antimetabolites"}]}, "InterventionBrowseLeafList"=>{"InterventionBrowseLeaf"=>[{"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M20933", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Lamivudine", "InterventionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"Bladder", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M21084", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Ritonavir", "InterventionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"But", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M17610", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Zidovudine", "InterventionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"Extremity", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M21040", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Anti-HIV Agents", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M20932", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Saquinavir", "InterventionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"Androgen Deprivation Therapy", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M19299", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"HIV Protease Inhibitors", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M14033", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Protease Inhibitors", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M7641", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M25118", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M4004", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Antiviral Agents", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M3904", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M30254", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M30227", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M20625", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M3971", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Antimetabolites", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}]}, "InterventionBrowseBranchList"=>{"InterventionBrowseBranch"=>[{"InterventionBrowseBranchName"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "InterventionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"Infe"}, {"InterventionBrowseBranchName"=>"All Drugs and Chemicals", "InterventionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"All"}]}}}, "ProtocolSection"=>{"DesignModule"=>{"PhaseList"=>{"Phase"=>["Phase 1"]}, "StudyType"=>"Interventional", "DesignInfo"=>{"DesignPrimaryPurpose"=>"Treatment"}, "EnrollmentInfo"=>{"EnrollmentCount"=>"24"}}, "StatusModule"=>{"OverallStatus"=>"Completed", "ExpandedAccessInfo"=>{"HasExpandedAccess"=>"No"}, "StatusVerifiedDate"=>"October 2021", "CompletionDateStruct"=>{"CompletionDate"=>"April 2003", "CompletionDateType"=>"Actual"}, "LastUpdateSubmitDate"=>"October 27, 2021", "StudyFirstSubmitDate"=>"November 2, 1999", "StudyFirstSubmitQCDate"=>"August 30, 2001", "LastUpdatePostDateStruct"=>{"LastUpdatePostDate"=>"October 29, 2021", "LastUpdatePostDateType"=>"Actual"}, "StudyFirstPostDateStruct"=>{"StudyFirstPostDate"=>"August 31, 2001", "StudyFirstPostDateType"=>"Estimate"}}, "OversightModule"=>{}, "ConditionsModule"=>{"KeywordList"=>{"Keyword"=>["Pregnancy", "Drug Therapy, Combination", "Zidovudine", "Pregnancy Complications", "Ritonavir", "Lamivudine", "Saquinavir", "Anti-HIV Agents"]}, "ConditionList"=>{"Condition"=>["HIV Infections", "Pregnancy"]}}, "ReferencesModule"=>{"ReferenceList"=>{"Reference"=>[{"ReferencePMID"=>"11742433", "ReferenceType"=>"background", "ReferenceCitation"=>"Acosta EP, Zorrilla C, Van Dyke R, Bardeguez A, Smith E, Hughes M, Huang S, Pitt J, Watts H, Mofenson L; Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group 386 Protocol Team. Pharmacokinetics of saquinavir-SGC in HIV-infected pregnant women. HIV Clin Trials. 2001 Nov-Dec;2(6):460-5. doi: 10.1310/PUY3-5JWL-FX2B-98VU."}]}}, "DescriptionModule"=>{"BriefSummary"=>"The purpose of this study is to see if it is safe to give saquinavir-SGC (SQV) combined with low-dose ritonavir (RTV) plus zidovudine (ZDV) and lamivudine (3TC) to HIV-positive pregnant women and to see if it is safe to give 3TC and ZDV to their newborns. Another purpose is to see what levels of SQV, low-dose RTV, ZDV, and 3TC are found in mothers and what levels of ZDV and 3TC are seen in newborns. Another purpose of this study is to see whether SQV passes from mother to newborn and if it passes at a level that is safe for the newborn.\n\nAlthough ZDV has been able to reduce the rate of transmission of HIV from mother to child, it may be possible to reduce it further by using a combination of anti-HIV drugs. This study adds SQV (a protease inhibitor [PI]) with RTV (another PI) and 3TC (a reverse transcriptase inhibitor) to the mother's ZDV regimen.", "DetailedDescription"=>"Although administration of ZDV to mother-infant pairs has dramatically reduced perinatal HIV infection, the goal is to reduce it further to less than 2%. In order to achieve this, combination strategies need to be developed for 2 purposes: 1) to reduce the perinatal transmission rate to goal levels; and 2) to provide other combination therapies for HIV-infected mothers whose virus has become resistant to ZDV, who have a very high viral load, or who have previously transmitted HIV while on ZDV. This study adds 3TC (another reverse transcriptase inhibitor) and SQV (a protease inhibitor [PI]) [AS PER AMENDMENT 08/15/00: with low-dose RTV (another PI)] to the mother's ZDV regimen.\n\nDuring the antepartum period, mothers receive SQV with [AS PER AMENDMENT 08/15/00: low-dose RTV plus] ZDV and 3TC. At onset of active labor, mothers receive loading doses of each of the study drugs, then receive study drugs for 12 weeks postpartum on the same schedule as during the antenatal period. Within 12 hours of delivery, infants begin receiving 3TC and ZDV and continue until 6 weeks of age. Mothers are followed until 12 weeks postpartum and babies are followed until 6 months of age. [AS PER AMENDMENT 02/09/99: For maternal dosing, 1 Combivir tablet (containing 3TC and ZDV) may be administered in place of the individual agents 3TC and ZDV. Patients who prematurely discontinue study treatment should continue to be followed for the duration of the study.]"}, "EligibilityModule"=>{"Gender"=>"All", "MinimumAge"=>"13 years", "StdAgeList"=>{"StdAge"=>["Child", "Adult", "Older Adult"]}, "HealthyVolunteers"=>"No", "EligibilityCriteria"=>"Inclusion Criteria\n\nPatients may be eligible for this study if they:\n\nAre HIV-positive.\nAre 14 to 32 weeks pregnant.\nAre at least 13 years old (need consent of parent or guardian if under 18).\n\nExclusion Criteria\n\nPatients may not be eligible for this study if they:\n\nCannot take ZDV, 3TC, or higher doses of RTV. Women who are able to tolerate low doses of RTV may be eligible.\nAre pregnant with more than 1 baby. (This study has been changed so that a patient pregnant with more than 1 baby is not eligible.)\nHave pregnancy complications or have medical problems that put pregnancy at risk.\nHave an active opportunistic (HIV-related) infection and/or serious bacterial infection at study entry.\nHave chronic diarrhea.\nAbuse alcohol or drugs.\nDo not have access to a participating clinic or are not willing to be followed at the same clinic for the duration of the study.\nHave received certain antiretroviral (anti-HIV) drugs or are taking certain medications. (This study has been changed to increase enrollment. The eligibility criterion in earlier versions was more restrictive, and has been changed to include women receiving SQV [with or without RTV], 3TC, and ZDV for longer than 3 weeks if their pre-entry viral load is 400 copies/ml or less OR if they have a significant reduction in viral load within 90 days of the pre-entry visit.)\nPlan to breast-feed."}, "IdentificationModule"=>{"NCTId"=>"NCT00000920", "BriefTitle"=>"Fortovase (Saquinavir) Given With Low-Dose Ritonavir, Zidovudine, and Lamivudine to HIV-Positive Pregnant Women During and After Pregnancy and to Their Newborns", "Organization"=>{"OrgClass"=>"NIH", "OrgFullName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)"}, "OfficialTitle"=>"A Phase I Trial of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Fortovase (Saquinavir-SGC) Co-Administered With Low Dose (Ritonavir) RTV, ZDV and 3TC in HIV Seropositive Pregnant Women During Gestation and Postpartum, and in Their Infant's Post-Maternal Dosing", "OrgStudyIdInfo"=>{"OrgStudyId"=>"ACTG 386"}, "SecondaryIdInfoList"=>{"SecondaryIdInfo"=>[{"SecondaryId"=>"11345", "SecondaryIdType"=>"Registry Identifier", "SecondaryIdDomain"=>"DAIDS ES"}, {"SecondaryId"=>"PACTG 386"}]}}, "ArmsInterventionsModule"=>{"InterventionList"=>{"Intervention"=>[{"InterventionName"=>"Ritonavir", "InterventionType"=>"Drug"}, {"InterventionName"=>"Saquinavir", "InterventionType"=>"Drug"}, {"InterventionName"=>"Lamivudine", "InterventionType"=>"Drug"}, {"InterventionName"=>"Zidovudine", "InterventionType"=>"Drug"}]}}, "ContactsLocationsModule"=>{"LocationList"=>{"Location"=>[{"LocationZip"=>"90033", "LocationCity"=>"Los Angeles", "LocationState"=>"California", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Los Angeles County - USC Med Ctr"}, {"LocationZip"=>"80262", "LocationCity"=>"Denver", "LocationState"=>"Colorado", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Univ of Colorado Health Sciences Ctr"}, {"LocationZip"=>"20060", "LocationCity"=>"Washington", "LocationState"=>"District of Columbia", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Howard Univ Hosp"}, {"LocationZip"=>"33136", "LocationCity"=>"Miami", "LocationState"=>"Florida", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Univ of Miami / Jackson Memorial Hosp"}, {"LocationZip"=>"33161", "LocationCity"=>"Miami", "LocationState"=>"Florida", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Univ of Miami (Pediatric)"}, {"LocationZip"=>"60612", "LocationCity"=>"Chicago", "LocationState"=>"Illinois", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Univ of Illinois College of Medicine / Pediatrics"}, {"LocationZip"=>"701122699", "LocationCity"=>"New Orleans", "LocationState"=>"Louisiana", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Tulane Univ / Charity Hosp of New Orleans"}, {"LocationZip"=>"70112", "LocationCity"=>"New Orleans", "LocationState"=>"Louisiana", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Univ Hosp"}, {"LocationZip"=>"48201", "LocationCity"=>"Detroit", "LocationState"=>"Michigan", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Children's Hosp of Michigan"}, {"LocationZip"=>"071032714", "LocationCity"=>"Newark", "LocationState"=>"New Jersey", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Univ of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey / Univ Hosp"}, {"LocationZip"=>"10032", "LocationCity"=>"New York", "LocationState"=>"New York", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Columbia Presbyterian Med Ctr"}, {"LocationZip"=>"277103499", "LocationCity"=>"Durham", "LocationState"=>"North Carolina", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Duke Univ Med Ctr"}, {"LocationZip"=>"294253312", "LocationCity"=>"Charleston", "LocationState"=>"South Carolina", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Med Univ of South Carolina"}, {"LocationZip"=>"981050371", "LocationCity"=>"Seattle", "LocationState"=>"Washington", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Children's Hospital & Medical Center / Seattle ACTU"}, {"LocationZip"=>"009365067", "LocationCity"=>"San Juan", "LocationCountry"=>"Puerto Rico", "LocationFacility"=>"Univ of Puerto Rico / Univ Children's Hosp AIDS"}]}, "OverallOfficialList"=>{"OverallOfficial"=>[{"OverallOfficialName"=>"Carmen Zorrilla", "OverallOfficialRole"=>"Study Chair"}, {"OverallOfficialName"=>"Arlene Bardeguez", "OverallOfficialRole"=>"Study Chair"}, {"OverallOfficialName"=>"Jane Pitt", "OverallOfficialRole"=>"Study Chair"}, {"OverallOfficialName"=>"Russell Van Dyke", "OverallOfficialRole"=>"Study Chair"}]}}, "SponsorCollaboratorsModule"=>{"LeadSponsor"=>{"LeadSponsorName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)", "LeadSponsorClass"=>"NIH"}, "CollaboratorList"=>{"Collaborator"=>[{"CollaboratorName"=>"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)", "CollaboratorClass"=>"NIH"}]}, "ResponsibleParty"=>{"ResponsiblePartyType"=>"Sponsor"}}}}}}