ClinConnect ClinConnect Logo
Search / Trial NCT00000947

A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Azithromycin on MAC Disease Prevention in HIV-Positive Patients

Launched by NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES (NIAID) · Aug 30, 2001

Trial Information

Current as of March 20, 2025

Completed

Keywords

Aids Related Opportunistic Infections Placebos Mycobacterium Avium Intracellulare Infection Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Antitubercular Agents Azithromycin Drug Resistance, Microbial Cd4 Lymphocyte Count Antibiotics Time Factors Anti Hiv Agents Pneumonia, Bacterial Streptococcus Pneumoniae

ClinConnect Summary

The need for MAC prophylaxis in advanced HIV disease is recognized. Prophylactic therapy is complicated, however, due to drug toxicity, potential drug interactions, patient noncompliance with multiagent regimens, microbial drug resistance, and high treatment costs. This study assesses the feasibility of deferring MAC prophylaxis in patients whose CD4+ cell counts rebound in response to antiretroviral therapy.

In this double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, patients are randomized to receive azithromycin weekly or matching placebo. Patients are switched to open-label azithromycin if they ha...

Gender

ALL

Eligibility criteria

  • Inclusion Criteria
  • You may be eligible for this study if you:
  • Are HIV-positive.
  • Have 2 CD4 counts over 100 cells/mm3 at least 30 days apart.
  • Have a history of CD4 counts under 50 cells/mm3.
  • Are at least 13 years old (need consent if under 18).
  • Are in reasonably good health.
  • Are expected to live for at least 6 months.
  • Are receiving anti-HIV medications at study entry.
  • Exclusion Criteria
  • You will not be eligible for this study if you:
  • Have/had MAC disease.
  • Have been unable to take azithromycin in the past.
  • Are on any medications that act against MAC.

Trial Officials

Wafaa El-Sadr

Study Chair

William Burman

Study Chair

About National Institute Of Allergy And Infectious Diseases (Niaid)

The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) is a key component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) dedicated to advancing the understanding, prevention, and treatment of infectious and immune-mediated diseases. Through rigorous clinical trials, NIAID aims to foster innovative research that enhances public health and addresses global health challenges, including emerging infectious diseases and allergies. The institute collaborates with various partners, including academic institutions, industry, and international organizations, to translate scientific discoveries into effective therapies and vaccines. NIAID's commitment to high-quality clinical research is integral to improving health outcomes and informing policy decisions in the realm of infectious diseases and immunology.

Locations

San Francisco, California, United States

Denver, Colorado, United States

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Chicago, Illinois, United States

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Camden, New Jersey, United States

Newark, New Jersey, United States

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Washington, District Of Columbia, United States

Portland, Oregon, United States

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Detroit, Michigan, United States

New York, New York, United States

Richmond, Virginia, United States

San Francisco, California, United States

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Detroit, Michigan, United States

People applied

0 patients applied

Timeline

First submit

Trial launched

Trial updated

Estimated completion

Not reported

Discussion 0

Similar Trials