Nctid:
NCT00000992
Payload:
{"hasResults"=>false, "derivedSection"=>{"miscInfoModule"=>{"versionHolder"=>"2024-12-27"}, "conditionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D007239", "term"=>"Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000163", "term"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome"}, {"id"=>"D006660", "term"=>"Histoplasmosis"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D003141", "term"=>"Communicable Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D015658", "term"=>"HIV Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000086982", "term"=>"Blood-Borne Infections"}, {"id"=>"D015229", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral"}, {"id"=>"D012749", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D016180", "term"=>"Lentivirus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D012192", "term"=>"Retroviridae Infections"}, {"id"=>"D012327", "term"=>"RNA Virus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D014777", "term"=>"Virus Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091662", "term"=>"Genital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091642", "term"=>"Urogenital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D007153", "term"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes"}, {"id"=>"D007154", "term"=>"Immune System Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D012897", "term"=>"Slow Virus Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D009181", "term"=>"Mycoses"}, {"id"=>"D001423", "term"=>"Bacterial Infections and Mycoses"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M10283", "name"=>"Infections", "asFound"=>"Infection", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M16355", "name"=>"Syndrome", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18250", "name"=>"HIV Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M6368", "name"=>"Communicable Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M3522", "name"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "asFound"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M12136", "name"=>"Mycoses", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10199", "name"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M12825", "name"=>"Opportunistic Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M9734", "name"=>"Histoplasmosis", "asFound"=>"Histoplasmosis", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M19410", "name"=>"AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2593", "name"=>"Blood-Borne Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15558", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17933", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18640", "name"=>"Lentivirus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15026", "name"=>"Retroviridae Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17522", "name"=>"Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15149", "name"=>"RNA Virus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2876", "name"=>"Genital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2875", "name"=>"Urogenital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10200", "name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15700", "name"=>"Slow Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4722", "name"=>"Bacterial Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4721", "name"=>"Bacterial Infections and Mycoses", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Infections", "abbrev"=>"BC01"}, {"name"=>"All Conditions", "abbrev"=>"All"}, {"name"=>"Symptoms and General Pathology", "abbrev"=>"BC23"}, {"name"=>"Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions", "abbrev"=>"BXS"}, {"name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "abbrev"=>"BC20"}]}, "interventionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D017964", "term"=>"Itraconazole"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D000935", "term"=>"Antifungal Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000890", "term"=>"Anti-Infective Agents"}, {"id"=>"D058888", "term"=>"14-alpha Demethylase Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D065607", "term"=>"Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D004791", "term"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D045504", "term"=>"Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action"}, {"id"=>"D065088", "term"=>"Steroid Synthesis Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D006727", "term"=>"Hormone Antagonists"}, {"id"=>"D006730", "term"=>"Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists"}, {"id"=>"D045505", "term"=>"Physiological Effects of Drugs"}, {"id"=>"D065692", "term"=>"Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M20133", "name"=>"Itraconazole", "asFound"=>"Wave", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M4254", "name"=>"Antifungal Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M6252", "name"=>"Clotrimazole", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M11796", "name"=>"Miconazole", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M256158", "name"=>"Hydroxyitraconazole", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10679", "name"=>"Ketoconazole", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4214", "name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M7951", "name"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M30537", "name"=>"Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M9789", "name"=>"Hormones", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M9788", "name"=>"Hormone Antagonists", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M30564", "name"=>"Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "abbrev"=>"Infe"}, {"name"=>"All Drugs and Chemicals", "abbrev"=>"All"}]}}, "protocolSection"=>{"designModule"=>{"phases"=>["PHASE1"], "studyType"=>"INTERVENTIONAL", "designInfo"=>{"maskingInfo"=>{"masking"=>"NONE"}, "primaryPurpose"=>"TREATMENT"}, "enrollmentInfo"=>{"count"=>30}}, "statusModule"=>{"overallStatus"=>"COMPLETED", "expandedAccessInfo"=>{"hasExpandedAccess"=>false}, "statusVerifiedDate"=>"2021-10", "completionDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"1992-06", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "lastUpdateSubmitDate"=>"2021-10-28", "studyFirstSubmitDate"=>"1999-11-02", "studyFirstSubmitQcDate"=>"2001-08-30", "lastUpdatePostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2021-11-01", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "studyFirstPostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2001-08-31", "type"=>"ESTIMATED"}}, "conditionsModule"=>{"keywords"=>["AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections", "Ketoconazole", "Histoplasmosis", "Drug Evaluation", "Antifungal Agents", "Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome"], "conditions"=>["HIV Infections", "Histoplasmosis"]}, "referencesModule"=>{"references"=>[{"pmid"=>"8383934", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Wheat J, Hafner R, Wulfsohn M, Spencer P, Squires K, Powderly W, Wong B, Rinaldi M, Saag M, Hamill R, Murphy R, Connolly-Stringfield P, Briggs N, Owens S; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Clinical Trials and Mycoses Study Group Collaborators. Prevention of relapse of histoplasmosis with itraconazole in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1993 Apr 15;118(8):610-6. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-118-8-199304150-00006."}]}, "descriptionModule"=>{"briefSummary"=>"To test the effectiveness of itraconazole in preventing the recurrence of disseminated histoplasmosis in AIDS patients.\n\nHistoplasmosis is a serious opportunistic infection in patients with AIDS. Amphotericin B has been used to treat the infection. Although the response to this treatment is generally good, up to 90 percent of AIDS patients who have taken amphotericin B to treat their histoplasmosis infection will have a relapse (that is, they will get the disease again) within 12 months following treatment. Ketoconazole has been used to prevent relapse, but available information suggests that up to 50 percent of AIDS patients relapse even with ketoconazole treatment. A more effective therapy to prevent recurrence is needed. Itraconazole has been used successfully to treat disseminated histoplasmosis in non-AIDS patients and it is hoped that it may be more effective in preventing histoplasmosis relapse.", "detailedDescription"=>"Histoplasmosis is a serious opportunistic infection in patients with AIDS. Amphotericin B has been used to treat the infection. Although the response to this treatment is generally good, up to 90 percent of AIDS patients who have taken amphotericin B to treat their histoplasmosis infection will have a relapse (that is, they will get the disease again) within 12 months following treatment. Ketoconazole has been used to prevent relapse, but available information suggests that up to 50 percent of AIDS patients relapse even with ketoconazole treatment. A more effective therapy to prevent recurrence is needed. Itraconazole has been used successfully to treat disseminated histoplasmosis in non-AIDS patients and it is hoped that it may be more effective in preventing histoplasmosis relapse.\n\nAIDS patients who have been successfully treated with amphotericin B for an acute first episode of disseminated histoplasmosis are selected for treatment. They receive daily oral doses of itraconazole for a total of 52 weeks. Patients who do not experience significant toxicity related to the drug may continue to receive itraconazole until the last patient completes 52 weeks of itraconazole therapy or has the study drug discontinued prior to completing 52 weeks of therapy. AMENDED: Patients will be treated for a minimum of 52 weeks. Patients who complete the 52 weeks and remain on the study drug will continue to be followed. If itraconazole becomes licensed for histoplasmosis, study drug must be discontinued at the end of 52 weeks of therapy or at the time of licensure for patients who have received more than 52 weeks of therapy."}, "eligibilityModule"=>{"sex"=>"ALL", "stdAges"=>["CHILD", "ADULT", "OLDER_ADULT"], "minimumAge"=>"13 years", "healthyVolunteers"=>false, "eligibilityCriteria"=>"Inclusion Criteria\n\nConcurrent Medication:\n\nItraconazole therapy must begin no more than 6 weeks after discontinuing primary amphotericin B therapy; itraconazole therapy may begin immediately after stopping the primary therapy with amphotericin B.\n\nAllowed:\n\n* Oral contraceptives.\n* Methadone.\n* Narcotics.\n* Acyclovir.\n* Acetaminophen.\n* Sulfonamides.\n* Trimethoprim / sulfamethoxazole.\n* Aerosolized pentamidine for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) or PCP prophylaxis (patients with a total CD4+ count \\< 200 or a history of PCP should receive PCP prophylaxis).\n* Treatment IND drugs.\n* Zidovudine.\n* Topical antifungals.\n* Discouraged:\n* Antacids.\n* Sucralfate.\n* H2 blockers.\n\nConcurrent Treatment:\n\nAllowed:\n\n* Radiation therapy for mucocutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma.\n\nPrior Medication:\n\nRequired:\n\n* Prior treatment with amphotericin B for disseminated histoplasmosis:\n* minimum total dose of 15 mg/kg for patients \\< 67 kg, or 1 g for patients \\> 67 kg; must have been administered over 6 months or less.\n\nAllowed:\n\n* Amphotericin B as maintenance therapy for a maximum of 6 weeks following completion of primary therapy.\n* Zidovudine.\n* Prophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.\n\nExclusion Criteria\n\nCo-existing Condition:\n\nPatients with the following conditions are excluded:\n\n* History of allergy to, or intolerance of, imidazoles or azoles.\n* Clinical findings of active histoplasmosis.\n* Histoplasmosis of the central nervous system.\n* Inability to take oral medications reliably or severe malabsorption syndrome.\n* Malignancies requiring cytotoxic therapy.\n* Culture-proven systemic Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare, coccidioidomycosis, or cryptococcosis.\n\nConcurrent Medication:\n\nExcluded:\n\n* Amphotericin B as maintenance therapy.\n* Immunostimulants.\n* Ketoconazole.\n* Systemic antifungals.\n* Steroids in excess of physiologic replacement doses.\n* Cytotoxic chemotherapy.\n* Investigational agents not specifically allowed.\n* Antacids for 4 hours before and 4 hours after itraconazole.\n\nConcurrent Treatment:\n\nExcluded:\n\n* Lymphocyte replacement.\n\nPatients with the following conditions are excluded:\n\n* History of allergy to, or intolerance of, imidazoles or azoles.\n* Clinical findings of active histoplasmosis.\n* Histoplasmosis of the central nervous system.\n* Inability to take oral medications reliably or severe malabsorption syndrome.\n* Malignancies requiring cytotoxic therapy.\n* Culture-proven systemic Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare, coccidioidomycosis, or cryptococcosis.\n\nPrior Medication:\n\nExcluded within 30 days of study entry:\n\n* Immunostimulants.\n* Ketoconazole.\n* Systemic antifungals.\n* Steroids in excess of physiologic replacement doses.\n* Cytotoxic chemotherapy.\n\nPrior Treatment:\n\nExcluded:\n\n* Lymphocyte replacement.\n\nRisk Behavior:\n\nExcluded:\n\n* Patients who in the opinion of the investigator would be undependable with regard to adherence to protocol.\n\nInclusion criteria are:\n\n* HIV infection documented by presence of antibody, by ELISA with Western blot confirmation, or serum p24 antigen, or by recovery of HIV in culture.\n* Acute first episode of disseminated histoplasmosis documented by recovery and identification of H. capsulatum from cultures obtained from extrapulmonary sites.\n* Oriented to person, place, and time, and able to give written informed consent."}, "identificationModule"=>{"nctId"=>"NCT00000992", "briefTitle"=>"A Study of Itraconazole in Preventing the Return of Histoplasmosis, a Fungal Infection, in Patients With AIDS", "organization"=>{"class"=>"NIH", "fullName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)"}, "officialTitle"=>"Pilot Study to Determine the Feasibility of Itraconazole for Suppression of Relapse of Disseminated Histoplasmosis in Patients With the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "orgStudyIdInfo"=>{"id"=>"ACTG 084"}, "secondaryIdInfos"=>[{"id"=>"11059", "type"=>"REGISTRY", "domain"=>"DAIDS ES Registry Number"}]}, "armsInterventionsModule"=>{"interventions"=>[{"name"=>"Itraconazole", "type"=>"DRUG"}]}, "contactsLocationsModule"=>{"locations"=>[{"zip"=>"90033", "city"=>"Los Angeles", "state"=>"California", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"USC CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>34.05223, "lon"=>-118.24368}}, {"zip"=>"60611", "city"=>"Chicago", "state"=>"Illinois", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Northwestern University CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>41.85003, "lon"=>-87.65005}}, {"zip"=>"46202", "city"=>"Indianapolis", "state"=>"Indiana", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Indiana Univ. School of Medicine, Infectious Disease Research Clinic", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>39.76838, "lon"=>-86.15804}}, {"zip"=>"70112", "city"=>"New Orleans", "state"=>"Louisiana", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Tulane Med. Ctr. - Charity Hosp. of New Orleans, ACTU", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>29.95465, "lon"=>-90.07507}}, {"city"=>"Saint Louis", "state"=>"Missouri", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Washington U CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>38.62727, "lon"=>-90.19789}}, {"zip"=>"10021", "city"=>"New York", "state"=>"New York", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Cornell University A2201", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>40.71427, "lon"=>-74.00597}}, {"zip"=>"45267", "city"=>"Cincinnati", "state"=>"Ohio", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Univ. of Cincinnati CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>39.12713, "lon"=>-84.51435}}, {"city"=>"Pittsburgh", "state"=>"Pennsylvania", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Pitt CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>40.44062, "lon"=>-79.99589}}], "overallOfficials"=>[{"name"=>"LJ Wheat", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR"}]}, "sponsorCollaboratorsModule"=>{"leadSponsor"=>{"name"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)", "class"=>"NIH"}, "responsibleParty"=>{"type"=>"SPONSOR"}}}}