Nctid:
NCT00000993
Payload:
{"hasResults"=>false, "derivedSection"=>{"miscInfoModule"=>{"versionHolder"=>"2024-12-06"}, "conditionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D007239", "term"=>"Infections"}, {"id"=>"D015658", "term"=>"HIV Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000163", "term"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D003141", "term"=>"Communicable Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000086982", "term"=>"Blood-Borne Infections"}, {"id"=>"D015229", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral"}, {"id"=>"D012749", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D016180", "term"=>"Lentivirus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D012192", "term"=>"Retroviridae Infections"}, {"id"=>"D012327", "term"=>"RNA Virus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D014777", "term"=>"Virus Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091662", "term"=>"Genital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091642", "term"=>"Urogenital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D007153", "term"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes"}, {"id"=>"D007154", "term"=>"Immune System Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D012897", "term"=>"Slow Virus Diseases"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M16355", "name"=>"Syndrome", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10283", "name"=>"Infections", "asFound"=>"Infection", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M6368", "name"=>"Communicable Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M3522", "name"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "asFound"=>"HIV Infections", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M18250", "name"=>"HIV Infections", "asFound"=>"HIV Infections", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M17522", "name"=>"Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10199", "name"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2593", "name"=>"Blood-Borne Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15558", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17933", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18640", "name"=>"Lentivirus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15026", "name"=>"Retroviridae Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15149", "name"=>"RNA Virus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2876", "name"=>"Genital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2875", "name"=>"Urogenital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10200", "name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15700", "name"=>"Slow Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Symptoms and General Pathology", "abbrev"=>"BC23"}, {"name"=>"All Conditions", "abbrev"=>"All"}, {"name"=>"Infections", "abbrev"=>"BC01"}, {"name"=>"Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions", "abbrev"=>"BXS"}, {"name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "abbrev"=>"BC20"}]}, "interventionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D015215", "term"=>"Zidovudine"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D000963", "term"=>"Antimetabolites"}, {"id"=>"D045504", "term"=>"Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action"}, {"id"=>"D018894", "term"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D019384", "term"=>"Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D004791", "term"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000998", "term"=>"Antiviral Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000890", "term"=>"Anti-Infective Agents"}, {"id"=>"D019380", "term"=>"Anti-HIV Agents"}, {"id"=>"D044966", "term"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M17920", "name"=>"Zidovudine", "asFound"=>"Underwent", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M4281", "name"=>"Antimetabolites", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20935", "name"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M7951", "name"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4314", "name"=>"Antiviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4214", "name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M21350", "name"=>"Anti-HIV Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M25428", "name"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "abbrev"=>"Infe"}, {"name"=>"All Drugs and Chemicals", "abbrev"=>"All"}]}}, "protocolSection"=>{"designModule"=>{"phases"=>["NA"], "studyType"=>"INTERVENTIONAL", "designInfo"=>{"maskingInfo"=>{"masking"=>"NONE"}, "primaryPurpose"=>"PREVENTION"}}, "statusModule"=>{"overallStatus"=>"COMPLETED", "expandedAccessInfo"=>{"hasExpandedAccess"=>false}, "statusVerifiedDate"=>"1991-04", "completionDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2005-01", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "lastUpdateSubmitDate"=>"2016-11-04", "studyFirstSubmitDate"=>"1999-11-02", "studyFirstSubmitQcDate"=>"2001-08-30", "lastUpdatePostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2016-11-06", "type"=>"ESTIMATED"}, "studyFirstPostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2001-08-31", "type"=>"ESTIMATED"}, "primaryCompletionDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2005-01", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}}, "conditionsModule"=>{"keywords"=>["HIV-1", "Drug Evaluation", "Accidents", "Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "AIDS Serodiagnosis", "Zidovudine"], "conditions"=>["HIV Infections"]}, "descriptionModule"=>{"briefSummary"=>"To prevent individuals who have had a massive accidental exposure to HIV from becoming infected with HIV and possibly developing AIDS, by treating them with zidovudine (AZT). Although the number of persons who have been (or will be) exposed to a high concentration of HIV is quite small, these persons have a high risk of becoming infected and treatments are needed to prevent infection after such an exposure. In animal studies, AZT has prevented the development of infections after exposure of the animals to a retrovirus (the HIV is a retrovirus). In patients with AIDS, AZT has been effective in delaying the progression of the disease. For these reasons a trial of AZT is indicated.", "detailedDescription"=>"Although the number of persons who have been (or will be) exposed to a high concentration of HIV is quite small, these persons have a high risk of becoming infected and treatments are needed to prevent infection after such an exposure. In animal studies, AZT has prevented the development of infections after exposure of the animals to a retrovirus (the HIV is a retrovirus). In patients with AIDS, AZT has been effective in delaying the progression of the disease. For these reasons a trial of AZT is indicated.\n\nPersons accepted into the study will take AZT capsules every 4 hours (6 times daily) for 42 days. Treatment with AZT should start as soon as possible, but no later than 5 days, after exposure to the HIV. Blood and urine samples for various studies will be taken at intervals during the 42-day treatment period, and blood samples will be taken every 3 months for 1 year and every 6 months for 2 years and tested for signs of HIV infection (HIV antibody determinations)."}, "eligibilityModule"=>{"sex"=>"ALL", "stdAges"=>["CHILD", "ADULT", "OLDER_ADULT"], "minimumAge"=>"13 years", "healthyVolunteers"=>true, "eligibilityCriteria"=>"Inclusion Criteria\n\nParticipant must be HIV-negative at entry and source must be HIV-positive. The source should be documented to be infected with HIV by one of the following criteria:\n\n* Clinical diagnosis of AIDS or ARC.\n* Positive test for HIV antibody (both ELISA and Western blot) or presence of HIV p24 antigen in serum.\n* Participant may be enrolled if the source of exposure is suspected of being infected with HIV (member of risk group, some type of symptom of HIV infection), but the source must be confirmed to be infected with HIV for the participant to remain in the study.\n* Significant exposure within 5 days prior to beginning therapy, defined as one of the following:\n* Research laboratory workers or auxiliary personnel who, during the course of their work, were exposed to high titers of virus on abraded skin or mucous membranes or were accidentally inoculated with high titers of cell-associated or free virus through an exposed wound or puncture.\n* Organ transplant recipients from HIV-positive donor.\n* Recipients of blood or blood products from HIV-positive donor.\n* Women who have been artificially inseminated with semen from HIV-positive donor.\n* Other sources of exposure considered appropriate by the principal investigator and the sponsor.\n* Persons with poor health (such as renal, hepatic, or bone marrow insufficiency) will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.\n\nExclusion Criteria\n\nPrior Medication:\n\nExcluded within 4 weeks of study entry:\n\n* Treatment with any potentially myelosuppressive drug.\n* Nephrotoxic agents.\n* Other experimental therapy.\n\nPrior Treatment:\n\nExcluded within 1 month of study entry:\n\n* Blood transfusion with evidence of compromised blood marrow function.\n\nPatients may not have any of the following:\n\n* History of a malignancy other than cutaneous basal cell or cervical carcinomas.\n* Significant, chronic underlying medical illness which, in the physician's judgment, would impair study completion.\n* Liver dysfunction with bilirubin \\> 5 x ULN, alkaline phosphatase \\> 5 x upper limit of normal, or SGPT \\> 5 x upper limit of normal.\n* Compromised bone marrow function with hemoglobin \\< 11 g/dl or blood transfusion within the last month, granulocytes \\< 1500 cells/mm3, or platelets \\< 100000/mm3.\n\nWhen possible, no other concomitant medication will be administered during the treatment period.\n\nPrior diagnosis of HIV infection by one of the following criteria:\n\n* HIV antibody positive by ELISA or Western blot assays.\n* HIV p24 antigen positive.\n* Clinical symptoms which lead to a diagnosis by a licensed physician of AIDS / AIDS related complex (ARC) / AIDS dementia.\n\nActive drug or alcohol abuse sufficient in the investigators' opinion to prevent compliance with the study regimen."}, "identificationModule"=>{"nctId"=>"NCT00000993", "briefTitle"=>"A Study of Zidovudine in the Prevention of HIV Infection in Individuals Exposed to the Virus", "organization"=>{"class"=>"NIH", "fullName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)"}, "officialTitle"=>"An Open Protocol for the Use of Zidovudine for Prophylactic Treatment of Individuals After Accidental Massive Exposure to the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)", "orgStudyIdInfo"=>{"id"=>"NS 402"}}, "armsInterventionsModule"=>{"interventions"=>[{"name"=>"Zidovudine", "type"=>"DRUG"}]}, "contactsLocationsModule"=>{"locations"=>[{"zip"=>"27709", "city"=>"Research Triangle Park", "state"=>"North Carolina", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Glaxo Wellcome Inc", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>35.90567, "lon"=>-78.90497}}], "overallOfficials"=>[{"name"=>"Pettinelli C", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR"}]}, "sponsorCollaboratorsModule"=>{"leadSponsor"=>{"name"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)", "class"=>"NIH"}}}}