Nctid:
NCT00001048
Payload:
{"hasResults"=>false, "derivedSection"=>{"miscInfoModule"=>{"versionHolder"=>"2024-09-05"}, "conditionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D000007968", "term"=>"Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal"}, {"id"=>"D000056784", "term"=>"Leukoencephalopathies"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D000007239", "term"=>"Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000014777", "term"=>"Virus Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000001927", "term"=>"Brain Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000002493", "term"=>"Central Nervous System Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000009422", "term"=>"Nervous System Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000018792", "term"=>"Encephalitis, Viral"}, {"id"=>"D000020805", "term"=>"Central Nervous System Viral Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000002494", "term"=>"Central Nervous System Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000069544", "term"=>"Infectious Encephalitis"}, {"id"=>"D000027601", "term"=>"Polyomavirus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000004266", "term"=>"DNA Virus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000012897", "term"=>"Slow Virus Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000004660", "term"=>"Encephalitis"}, {"id"=>"D000003711", "term"=>"Demyelinating Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000090862", "term"=>"Neuroinflammatory Diseases"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M16355", "name"=>"Syndrome", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10283", "name"=>"Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M6368", "name"=>"Communicable Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18250", "name"=>"HIV Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M3522", "name"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10199", "name"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17522", "name"=>"Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M28591", "name"=>"Leukoencephalopathies", "asFound"=>"Leukoencephalopathy", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M10971", "name"=>"Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal", "asFound"=>"Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M5204", "name"=>"Brain Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M5742", "name"=>"Central Nervous System Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20851", "name"=>"Encephalitis, Viral", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M7825", "name"=>"Encephalitis", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M22560", "name"=>"Central Nervous System Viral Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M5743", "name"=>"Central Nervous System Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M457", "name"=>"Infectious Encephalitis", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M23236", "name"=>"Polyomavirus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M7442", "name"=>"DNA Virus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15700", "name"=>"Slow Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M6909", "name"=>"Demyelinating Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2803", "name"=>"Neuroinflammatory Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"T4736", "name"=>"Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy", "asFound"=>"Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Symptoms and General Pathology", "abbrev"=>"BC23"}, {"name"=>"All Conditions", "abbrev"=>"All"}, {"name"=>"Infections", "abbrev"=>"BC01"}, {"name"=>"Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions", "abbrev"=>"BXS"}, {"name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "abbrev"=>"BC20"}, {"name"=>"Nervous System Diseases", "abbrev"=>"BC10"}, {"name"=>"Rare Diseases", "abbrev"=>"Rare"}]}, "interventionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D000003561", "term"=>"Cytarabine"}, {"id"=>"D000015215", "term"=>"Zidovudine"}, {"id"=>"D000016049", "term"=>"Didanosine"}, {"id"=>"D000016047", "term"=>"Zalcitabine"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D000000964", "term"=>"Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic"}, {"id"=>"D000000963", "term"=>"Antimetabolites"}, {"id"=>"D000045504", "term"=>"Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action"}, {"id"=>"D000000970", "term"=>"Antineoplastic Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000000998", "term"=>"Antiviral Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000000890", "term"=>"Anti-Infective Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000007166", "term"=>"Immunosuppressive Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000007155", "term"=>"Immunologic Factors"}, {"id"=>"D000045505", "term"=>"Physiological Effects of Drugs"}, {"id"=>"D000018894", "term"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000019384", "term"=>"Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000004791", "term"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000019380", "term"=>"Anti-HIV Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000044966", "term"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M6766", "name"=>"Cytarabine", "asFound"=>"Receiving", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M1945", "name"=>"Lenograstim", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M25428", "name"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17920", "name"=>"Zidovudine", "asFound"=>"Tract", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M21350", "name"=>"Anti-HIV Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18548", "name"=>"Didanosine", "asFound"=>"Catheter ablation", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M18546", "name"=>"Zalcitabine", "asFound"=>"Route of administration: Intravenous", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M4281", "name"=>"Antimetabolites", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4314", "name"=>"Antiviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4214", "name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10212", "name"=>"Immunosuppressive Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10201", "name"=>"Immunologic Factors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20935", "name"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M7951", "name"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "abbrev"=>"Infe"}, {"name"=>"Antineoplastic Agents", "abbrev"=>"ANeo"}, {"name"=>"All Drugs and Chemicals", "abbrev"=>"All"}]}}, "protocolSection"=>{"designModule"=>{"phases"=>["PHASE2"], "studyType"=>"INTERVENTIONAL", "designInfo"=>{"primaryPurpose"=>"TREATMENT"}, "enrollmentInfo"=>{"count"=>90}}, "statusModule"=>{"overallStatus"=>"COMPLETED", "expandedAccessInfo"=>{"hasExpandedAccess"=>false}, "statusVerifiedDate"=>"2021-10", "completionDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"1997-04", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "lastUpdateSubmitDate"=>"2021-10-28", "studyFirstSubmitDate"=>"1999-11-02", "studyFirstSubmitQcDate"=>"2001-08-30", "lastUpdatePostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2021-11-01", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "studyFirstPostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2001-08-31", "type"=>"ESTIMATED"}}, "conditionsModule"=>{"keywords"=>["Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal", "Infusions, Intravenous", "Cytarabine", "Zalcitabine", "Didanosine", "Drug Therapy, Combination", "Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor", "Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "Zidovudine", "Injections, Spinal"], "conditions"=>["HIV Infections", "Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal"]}, "referencesModule"=>{"references"=>[{"pmid"=>"11364014", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Cytarabine nixed for PML. GMHC Treat Issues. 1996 Nov;10(11):9."}, {"pmid"=>"10588116", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Post MJ, Yiannoutsos C, Simpson D, Booss J, Clifford DB, Cohen B, McArthur JC, Hall CD. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in AIDS: are there any MR findings useful to patient management and predictive of patient survival? AIDS Clinical Trials Group, 243 Team. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1999 Nov-Dec;20(10):1896-906."}, {"type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Hall C, Timpone J, Dafni I, Antonijevic Z, Millar L, Booss J, Clifford D, Cohen B, McArthur J, Hollander H. ARA-C treatment of PML in AIDS patients. Conf Retroviruses Opportunistic Infect.1997 Jan 22-26;4th:66 (abstract no 8)PMID: 97926517"}, {"pmid"=>"10360779", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Yiannoutsos CT, Major EO, Curfman B, Jensen PN, Gravell M, Hou J, Clifford DB, Hall CD. Relation of JC virus DNA in the cerebrospinal fluid to survival in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients with biopsy-proven progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. Ann Neurol. 1999 Jun;45(6):816-21. doi: 10.1002/1531-8249(199906)45:63.0.co;2-w."}, {"pmid"=>"9571254", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Hall CD, Dafni U, Simpson D, Clifford D, Wetherill PE, Cohen B, McArthur J, Hollander H, Yainnoutsos C, Major E, Millar L, Timpone J. Failure of cytarabine in progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection. AIDS Clinical Trials Group 243 Team. N Engl J Med. 1998 May 7;338(19):1345-51. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199805073381903."}, {"type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Crit Path AIDS Proj 1994-95 Winer; (No 30): 28-29. A phase II Multicenter Study Comparing Antiretroviral Therapy Alone to Antiretroviral Therapy Plku Cytosine Arabinosine (Cytarabine; Ara-C) for the Treatment of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Infected Subjects. ."}]}, "descriptionModule"=>{"briefSummary"=>"To compare the safety and efficacy of antiretroviral therapy (zidovudine plus either didanosine or dideoxycytidine) versus antiretroviral therapy plus intravenous cytarabine (Ara-C) versus antiretroviral therapy plus intrathecal Ara-C in the maintenance or improvement of neurological function over 6 months in HIV-infected individuals who have developed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). To compare the effect of these three treatment regimens on Karnofsky score and MRI studies.\n\nThe effectiveness of Ara-C in the treatment of PML, caused by a human DNA papovavirus (designated JC virus) infection, has not been determined, although the most encouraging results have occurred with intrathecal administration of the drug.", "detailedDescription"=>"The effectiveness of Ara-C in the treatment of PML, caused by a human DNA papovavirus (designated JC virus) infection, has not been determined, although the most encouraging results have occurred with intrathecal administration of the drug.\n\nPatients are randomized to receive antiretroviral therapy alone (AZT plus ddI or ddC), antiretroviral therapy plus intravenous Ara-C, or antiretroviral therapy plus intrathecal Ara-C. All patients receive 24 weeks of antiretroviral therapy. Beginning at week 2, patients on the intravenous Ara-C arm receive daily infusions of Ara-C over 5 days, with cycles repeating every 21 days. Patients on the intrathecal Ara-C arm receive single administrations of Ara-C at weeks 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24. A brain biopsy confirmation or in situ hybridization will be required within 7 days after study entry. Patients are followed every 4 weeks."}, "eligibilityModule"=>{"sex"=>"ALL", "stdAges"=>["ADULT", "OLDER_ADULT"], "maximumAge"=>"65 years", "minimumAge"=>"18 years", "healthyVolunteers"=>false, "eligibilityCriteria"=>"Inclusion Criteria\n\nConcurrent Medication:\n\nAllowed:\n\n* Local intralesional chemotherapy for mucocutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma.\n* Topical antifungals, clotrimazole, ketoconazole, fluconazole, and amphotericin B for treatment of mucosal and esophageal candidiasis.\n* Foscarnet for newly developed CMV infection, only after discussion with the protocol chair.\n* Prophylactic and maintenance therapy for other opportunistic infections, provided patients are considered clinically stable.\n* No more than 1000 mg/day acyclovir for herpes simplex.\n* Antibiotics for bacterial infections as clinically indicated.\n* Antipyretics, analgesics, and antiemetics.\n\nConcurrent Treatment:\n\nAllowed:\n\n* Local radiation therapy for mucocutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma.\n\nPatients must have:\n\n* HIV infection.\n* Confirmed PML.\n* No other current active opportunistic infections requiring systemic therapy.\n* Life expectancy of at least 3 months.\n\nNOTE:\n\n* A durable power of attorney is recommended where severe neurologic or psychiatric impairment can be foreseen while the patient is on study.\n\nExclusion Criteria\n\nCo-existing Condition:\n\nPatients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:\n\n* Current active cryptococcal meningitis, cytomegaloviral encephalitis, toxoplasmosis encephalitis, CNS lymphoma, or neurosyphilis.\n\nNOTE:\n\n* Patients on maintenance therapy for cryptococcal meningitis or toxoplasmosis encephalitis that has been stable for 4 months are permitted.\n* Conditions that seriously increase risk of a surgical procedure (e.g., coagulopathy, severe thrombocytopenia).\n* Any other disease that would interfere with evaluation of the patient.\n* Other life-threatening complications likely to cause death in \\< 3 months.\n\nConcurrent Medication:\n\nExcluded:\n\n* Ganciclovir.\n* Interferon.\n* Systemic chemotherapy other than Ara-C (unless specifically allowed).\n* Antiretroviral medications other than AZT, ddI, or ddC.\n\nPatients with the following prior conditions are excluded:\n\nHistory of allergy or intolerance to G-CSF.\n\nPrior Medication:\n\nExcluded:\n\n* Any prior Ara-C.\n\nExcluded within 14 days prior to study:\n\n* Ganciclovir or foscarnet.\n* Interferon.\n* Antiretroviral medications other than AZT, ddI, or ddC.\n* Experimental medications for treatment of PML."}, "identificationModule"=>{"nctId"=>"NCT00001048", "briefTitle"=>"Comparison of Anti HIV Drugs Used Alone or in Combination With Cytosine Arabinoside to Treat Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) in HIV-Infected Patients", "organization"=>{"class"=>"NIH", "fullName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)"}, "officialTitle"=>"A Phase II Multicenter Study Comparing Antiretroviral Therapy Alone to Antiretroviral Therapy Plus Cytosine Arabinoside (Cytarabine; Ara-C) for the Treatment of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Infected Subjects", "orgStudyIdInfo"=>{"id"=>"ACTG 243"}, "secondaryIdInfos"=>[{"id"=>"11220", "type"=>"REGISTRY", "domain"=>"DAIDS-ES"}]}, "armsInterventionsModule"=>{"interventions"=>[{"name"=>"Filgrastim", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Cytarabine", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Zidovudine", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Zalcitabine", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Didanosine", "type"=>"DRUG"}]}, "contactsLocationsModule"=>{"locations"=>[{"zip"=>"80262", "city"=>"Aurora", "state"=>"Colorado", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"University of Colorado Hospital CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>39.72943, "lon"=>-104.83192}}, {"zip"=>"331361013", "city"=>"Miami", "state"=>"Florida", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Univ. of Miami AIDS CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>25.77427, "lon"=>-80.19366}}, {"zip"=>"60611", "city"=>"Chicago", "state"=>"Illinois", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Northwestern University CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>41.85003, "lon"=>-87.65005}}, {"zip"=>"21287", "city"=>"Baltimore", "state"=>"Maryland", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Johns Hopkins Adult AIDS CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>39.29038, "lon"=>-76.61219}}, {"zip"=>"02114", "city"=>"Boston", "state"=>"Massachusetts", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Massachusetts General Hospital ACTG CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>42.35843, "lon"=>-71.05977}}, {"city"=>"Saint Louis", "state"=>"Missouri", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Washington U CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>38.62727, "lon"=>-90.19789}}, {"zip"=>"14642", "city"=>"Rochester", "state"=>"New York", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Univ. of Rochester ACTG CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>43.15478, "lon"=>-77.61556}}, {"zip"=>"275997215", "city"=>"Chapel Hill", "state"=>"North Carolina", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Unc Aids Crs", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>35.9132, "lon"=>-79.05584}}, {"zip"=>"981224304", "city"=>"Seattle", "state"=>"Washington", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"University of Washington AIDS CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>47.60621, "lon"=>-122.33207}}], "overallOfficials"=>[{"name"=>"Hall C", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR"}, {"name"=>"Timpone J", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR"}]}, "sponsorCollaboratorsModule"=>{"leadSponsor"=>{"name"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)", "class"=>"NIH"}, "collaborators"=>[{"name"=>"Bristol-Myers Squibb", "class"=>"INDUSTRY"}, {"name"=>"Upjohn", "class"=>"INDUSTRY"}], "responsibleParty"=>{"type"=>"SPONSOR"}}}}