Melphalan in Patients With Neoplastic Meningitis
Launched by DUKE UNIVERSITY · May 21, 2004
Trial Information
Current as of July 06, 2025
Completed
Keywords
ClinConnect Summary
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of intrathecal melphalan (L-PAM) in patients with neoplastic meningitis. II. Determine the CSF and serum pharmacokinetics of L-PAM administered via an Ommaya reservoir to these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. Patients receive melphalan (L-PAM) intrathecally (IT) via lumbar puncture or Ommaya reservoir twice a week for 2 weeks. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of melphalan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 4 of 6 patients experien...
Gender
ALL
Eligibility criteria
- • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed malignancy that is metastatic to the CSF or leptomeningeal/subarachnoid space, including the following: Leukemia Lymphoma Germ cell tumors Persistent or recurrent disease required Cytologic evidence of malignancy in CSF or evidence of leptomeningeal tumor by CT or MRI No obstructive hydrocephalus or complete block of spinal CSF pathways on pre- study MRI or CT No rapidly progressing or deteriorating neurological deficit
- • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 3 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% (age 10 and over) OR Lansky 60-100% (age under 10) Life expectancy: At least 8 weeks Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm3\* Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3\* \* Lower values allowed with approval of the investigator Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 3.0 mg/dL Renal: Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL Blood urea nitrogen less than 30 mg/dL Electrolytes (including calcium, magnesium, phosphate) normal Other: No active infection Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Prior systemic chemotherapy within 3 weeks of entry allowed at investigator's discretion At least 3 weeks since prior intrathecal chemotherapy No other concurrent intrathecal chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy to the CNS No concurrent radiotherapy to the CNS Surgery: Not specified
About Duke University
Duke University, a leading academic and research institution located in Durham, North Carolina, is renowned for its commitment to advancing healthcare through innovative clinical research. With a strong emphasis on interdisciplinary collaboration, Duke conducts a wide array of clinical trials aimed at developing cutting-edge therapies and improving patient outcomes across various medical fields. The university's Clinical Research Institute provides comprehensive support for trial design, implementation, and regulatory compliance, ensuring that all research adheres to the highest ethical and scientific standards. Duke’s dedication to translating research findings into effective clinical practices underscores its role as a pivotal contributor to the global medical community.
Contacts
Jennifer Cobb
Immunology at National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Locations
Durham, North Carolina, United States
Patients applied
Trial Officials
Henry S. Friedman, MD
Study Chair
Duke Cancer Institute
Timeline
First submit
Trial launched
Trial updated
Estimated completion
Not reported
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