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Search / Trial NCT02924727

Prospective ARNI vs ACE Inhibitor Trial to DetermIne Superiority in Reducing Heart Failure Events After MI

Launched by NOVARTIS PHARMACEUTICALS · Oct 4, 2016

Trial Information

Current as of May 28, 2025

Completed

Keywords

Spontaneous Ami Hf Hospitalization Outpatient Hf Lv Systolic Dysfunction Pulmonary Congestion Stemi Nstemi Randomized Clinical Trial Lcz696 Ramipril

ClinConnect Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LCZ696 titrated to a target dose of 200 mg twice daily, compared to ramipril titrated to a target dose of 5 mg twice daily, in addition to conventional post-AMI treatment, in reducing the occurrence of composite endpoint of CV death, HF hospitalization and outpatient HF (time-to-first event analysis) in post-AMI patients with evidence of LV systolic dysfunction and/or pulmonary congestion, with no known prior history of chronic HF.

Gender

ALL

Eligibility criteria

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • 1. Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age.
  • 2. Diagnosis of spontaneous AMI based on the universal MI definition\* with randomization to occur between 12 hours and 7 days after index event presentation. (\*patients with spontaneous MI event determined to be secondary to another medical condition such as anemia, hypotension, or arrhythmia OR thought to be caused by coronary vasospasm with document normal coronary arteries are not eligible; patients with clinical presentation thought to be related to Takotsubo cardiomyopathy are also not eligible)
  • 3. Evidence of LV systolic dysfunction and/or pulmonary congestion requiring intravenous treatment associated with the index MI event defined as:
  • LVEF ≤40% after index MI presentation and prior to randomization and/or
  • Pulmonary congestion requiring intravenous treatment with diuretics, vasodilators, vasopressors and/or inotropes, during the index hospitalization
  • 4. At least one of the following 8 risk factors:
  • Age ≥ 70 years
  • eGFR \<60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 based on MDRD formula at screening visit
  • Type I or II diabetes mellitus
  • Documented history of prior MI
  • Atrial fibrillation as noted by ECG, associated with index MI
  • LVEF \<30% associated with index MI
  • Worst Killip class III or IV associated with index MI requiring intravenous treatment
  • STEMI without reperfusion therapy within the first 24 hours after presentation
  • 5. Hemodynamically stable defined as:
  • SBP ≥ 100 mmHg at randomization for patients who received ACEi/ARB during the last 24 hours prior to randomization
  • SBP ≥ 110 mmHg at randomization for patients who did not receive ACEi/ARB during the last 24 hours prior to randomization
  • No IV treatment with diuretics, vasodilators, vasopressors and/or inotropes during the 24 hours prior to randomization
  • Key Exclusion Criteria:
  • 1. Known history of chronic HF prior to randomization
  • 2. Cardiogenic shock within the last 24 hours prior to randomization
  • 3. Persistent clinical HF at the time of randomization
  • 4. Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) performed or planned for index MI
  • 5. Clinically significant right ventricular MI as index MI
  • 6. Symptomatic hypotension at screening or randomization
  • 7. Patients with a known history of angioedema
  • 8. Stroke or transient ischemic attack within one month prior to randomization
  • 9. Known or suspected bilateral renal artery stenosis
  • 10. Clinically significant obstructive cardiomyopathy
  • 11. Open-heart surgery performed within one month prior to randomization or planned cardiac surgery w/in the 3 months prior to randomization
  • 12. eGFR \< 30 ml/min/1.73 m\^2 as measured by MDRD at screening
  • 13. Serum potassium \> 5.2 mmol /L (or equivalent plasma potassium value) at randomization
  • 14. Known hepatic impairment (as evidenced by total bilirubin \> 3.0 mg/dL or increased ammonia levels, if performed), or history of cirrhosis with evidence of portal hypertension such as esophageal varices
  • 15. Previous use of LCZ696
  • 16. History of malignancy of any organ system (other than localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin) within the past 3 years with a life expectancy of less than 1year.
  • 17. History of hypersensitivity to the study drugs or drugs of similar chemical classes or known intolerance or contraindications to study drugs or drugs of similar chemical classes including ACE inhibitors, ARB or NEP inhibitors
  • 18. Pregnant or nursing women or women of child-bearing potential unless they are using highly effective methods of contraception

About Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Novartis Pharmaceuticals is a global healthcare company dedicated to reimagining medicine to improve and extend people's lives. With a strong focus on innovation, Novartis engages in the research, development, and commercialization of a broad range of therapies across various therapeutic areas, including oncology, cardiology, dermatology, and neuroscience. The company is committed to advancing scientific knowledge and patient care through clinical trials that prioritize safety and efficacy. Novartis leverages cutting-edge technology and collaborative partnerships to address unmet medical needs and deliver transformative treatments that enhance patient outcomes worldwide.

Locations

Zwolle, , Netherlands

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Medford, Oregon, United States

Brasschaat, , Belgium

Lisboa, , Portugal

Bern, , Switzerland

Northridge, California, United States

Duluth, Minnesota, United States

Robbinsdale, Minnesota, United States

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Danville, Virginia, United States

Herston, Queensland, Australia

Bogota, , Colombia

Vejle, , Denmark

Grenoble Cedex 9, , France

Amersfoort, , Netherlands

Madrid, , Spain

Leuven, , Belgium

Yvoir, , Belgium

Berlin, , Germany

Pavia, Pv, Italy

Roma, Rm, Italy

Napoli, , Italy

Warszawa, , Poland

Southfield, Michigan, United States

Valhalla, New York, United States

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Houston, Texas, United States

Sainte Foy, Quebec, Canada

Paris, , France

Essen, , Germany

Kiel, , Germany

Taipei, , Taiwan

Taoyuan, , Taiwan

Graz, , Austria

Belfast, , United Kingdom

Geelong, Victoria, Australia

Salzburg, , Austria

Aalst, , Belgium

Turnhout, , Belgium

Viborg, , Denmark

Freiburg, , Germany

Veldhoven, , Netherlands

Malaga, Andalucia, Spain

La Coruna, Galicia, Spain

Bournemouth, , United Kingdom

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Herlev, , Denmark

Dresden, , Germany

Frankfurt, , Germany

Pavia, , Italy

Uppsala, , Sweden

Birmingham, , United Kingdom

Leeds, , United Kingdom

New York, New York, United States

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Hobart, Tasmania, Australia

Petach Tikva, , Israel

Groningen, , Netherlands

Leeuwarden, , Netherlands

Sibiu, , Romania

Singapore, , Singapore

St Gallen, , Switzerland

Chiang Mai, , Thailand

San Francisco, California, United States

Esslingen, , Germany

Rotterdam, , Netherlands

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Newcastle Upon Tyne, , United Kingdom

Bellevue, Washington, United States

Linz, , Austria

Pessac Cedex, , France

Athens, Gr, Greece

Barcelona, , Spain

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Rapid City, South Dakota, United States

Izmir, , Turkey

Orange, California, United States

Sao Paulo, Sp, Brazil

Koeln, , Germany

Bergamo, Bg, Italy

Valencia, Comunidad Valenciana, Spain

Richmond, Indiana, United States

Lansing, Michigan, United States

Saginaw, Michigan, United States

Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Springfield, Missouri, United States

Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States

Canton, Ohio, United States

Genk, , Belgium

Varna, , Bulgaria

Praha 10, , Czechia

Bron, , France

Wuerzburg, , Germany

Gouda, , Netherlands

Springfield, Massachusetts, United States

Hattiesburg, Mississippi, United States

Huntsville, Alabama, United States

Cumming, Georgia, United States

Slidell, Louisiana, United States

Dallas, Texas, United States

Caba, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Corrientes, , Argentina

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Hvidovre, , Denmark

Tampere, , Finland

Corbeil Essonnes, , France

Paris Cedex 18, , France

Bremen, , Germany

Neuwied, , Germany

Debrecen, , Hungary

Catanzaro, Cz, Italy

Almelo, , Netherlands

Breda, , Netherlands

Venlo, , Netherlands

Cercado De Lima, Lima, Peru

Bratislava, Slovak Republic, Slovakia

Lugano, , Switzerland

Kocaeli, , Turkey

Saint Petersburg, , Russian Federation

Nitra, Slovak Republic, Slovakia

Fortaleza, Ce, Brazil

Saint Petersburg, , Russian Federation

Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina

Brescia, Bs, Italy

Trieste, Ts, Italy

Lynchburg, Virginia, United States

Rockville, Maryland, United States

Munster, Indiana, United States

Norwich, , United Kingdom

Bangor, Maine, United States

Barranquilla, , Colombia

Alkmaar, , Netherlands

Chemside, Queensland, Australia

Hennigsdorf, , Germany

Badalona, Catalunya, Spain

Lee's Summit, Missouri, United States

Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria

Haifa, , Israel

La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Jesus Maria, Lima, Peru

Craigavon, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom

Pleven, , Bulgaria

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Shengyang, Liaoning, China

Ashkelon, , Israel

Coimbra, , Portugal

Caceres, Extremadura, Spain

Taichung, , Taiwan

Jacksonville Beach, Florida, United States

Lincoln, Nebraska, United States

Tucuman, San Miguel De Tucuman, Argentina

San Miguel De Tucuman, Tucuman, Argentina

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Tianjin, Tianjin, China

Coburg, , Germany

Witten, , Germany

Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India

Hyderabad, Telangana, India

Milano, Mi, Italy

Rimini, Rn, Italy

Zutphen, , Netherlands

Saratov, , Russian Federation

Worcester, , South Africa

Villamartin, Cadiz, Spain

Istanbul, , Turkey

Sivas, , Turkey

Glasgow, , United Kingdom

Covington, Louisiana, United States

Petoskey, Michigan, United States

Toulouse Cedex, , France

Ludwigshafen, , Germany

Neuss, , Germany

Pecs, Baranya, Hungary

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Seoul, , Korea, Republic Of

Greenville, South Carolina, United States

Ede, , Netherlands

Baia Mare, , Romania

A Coruna, Galicia, Spain

Sylmar, California, United States

Greifswald, , Germany

Langen, , Germany

Budapest, , Hungary

Grosseto, Gr, Italy

Craiova, , Romania

S. Petersburg, , Russian Federation

Coeur D'alene, Idaho, United States

Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

Khon Kaen, Tha, Thailand

Gilbert, Arizona, United States

Tel Aviv, , Israel

Sevilla, Andalucia, Spain

Larissa, Gr, Greece

Alexandria, Louisiana, United States

Formosa, , Argentina

San Luis, , Argentina

Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

Beijing, Beijing, China

Bucaramanga, Santander, Colombia

Bad Krozingen, , Germany

Riesa, , Germany

Gurgaon, Haryana, India

Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Nashik, Maharashtra, India

Bikaner, Rajasthan, India

Queretaro, , Mexico

Quezon City, Manila, Philippines

Covilha, , Portugal

Kemerovo, , Russian Federation

Krasnodar, , Russian Federation

Moscow, , Russian Federation

N.Novgorod, , Russian Federation

Nizhnii Novgorod, , Russian Federation

El Palmar, Murcia, Spain

Basingstoke, Hampshire, United Kingdom

Worcester, , United Kingdom

Jyvaskyla, , Finland

Szeged, , Hungary

Stavanger, , Norway

Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico

Edegem, Antwerpen, Belgium

Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia

Lubin, , Poland

Ciudad De Salta, Provincia De Salta, Argentina

St Poelten, , Austria

Praha, , Czechia

Augsburg, , Germany

Erfurt, , Germany

Alexandroupolis, Evros, Greece

Szekesfehervar, , Hungary

Sefad, , Israel

Trabzon, , Turkey

Middlesbrough, , United Kingdom

Hammond, Louisiana, United States

North Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Glostrup, , Denmark

Blagoevgrad, , Bulgaria

Falls Church, Virginia, United States

Terrebonne, Quebec, Canada

Leicester, , United Kingdom

Eskisehir, Meselik, Turkey

Leverkusen, , Germany

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Leon, Castilla Y Leon, Spain

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Carmichael, California, United States

Hollywood, Florida, United States

Thomasville, Georgia, United States

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Webster, Texas, United States

Uberlandia, Minas Gerais, Brazil

Porto Alegre, Rs, Brazil

Campinas, Sp, Brazil

Sao Jose Do Rio Preto, Sp, Brazil

Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

Xian, Shanxi, China

Barranquilla, , Colombia

Cakovec, , Croatia

Brno Bohunice, , Czechia

Zalaegerszeg, Zala, Hungary

Kochi, Kerala, India

Secunderabad, Telangana, India

Gwangju, , Korea, Republic Of

Sneek, The Netherlands, Netherlands

Bellavista, Lima, Peru

Pitesti, Arges, Romania

Bucuresti, District 4, Romania

Oradea, Jud Bihor, Romania

Iasi, Jud Iasi, Romania

Targu Mures, Mures, Romania

Braila, Rom, Romania

Timisoara, Timis, Romania

Sestroretsk, , Russian Federation

Tomsk, , Russian Federation

Yekaterinburg, , Russian Federation

Vasteras, , Sweden

Tainan, , Taiwan

Yilan, , Taiwan

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Boise, Idaho, United States

New Delhi, Delhi, India

Bangkok, Tha, Thailand

Trois Rivieres, Quebec, Canada

Bakersfield, California, United States

Gabrovo, , Bulgaria

Changsha, Hunan, China

Guetersloh, , Germany

Brandon, Florida, United States

Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia

Manila, Metro Manila, Philippines

Villingen Schwenningen, , Germany

Campina Grande Do Sul, , Brazil

Braga, , Portugal

Presov, , Slovakia

Haifa, , Israel

Bologna, Bo, Italy

Karamsad, Gujrat, India

Lanzhou, Gansu, China

Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Wien, , Austria

Chang Chun, Jilin, China

Muncie, Indiana, United States

Jackson, Mississippi, United States

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Santa Fe, , Argentina

Braunau, , Austria

Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

Kladno, Czech Republic, Czechia

Liberec, Czech Republic, Czechia

Koeln Nippes, , Germany

Ruesselsheim, , Germany

Lower Galilee, , Israel

Barnaul, , Russian Federation

Marseille Cedex 8, , France

Flushing, New York, United States

Svendborg, , Denmark

Cheongju Si, Chungcheongbuk Do, Korea, Republic Of

Wonju, Gangwon Do, Korea, Republic Of

Torreon, Coahulia, Mexico

New Taipei, , Taiwan

Clydebank, West Dumbartonshire, United Kingdom

Tilburg, , Netherlands

Cali, Valle Del Cauca, Colombia

Jinshan, Shanghai, China

Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

Vadodara, Gujarat, India

Almada, , Portugal

Mersin, , Turkey

Moenchengladbach, , Germany

Stadtlohn, , Germany

Vechta, , Germany

Lublin, , Poland

Bucharest, , Romania

Goiania, Go, Brazil

Stockholm, Se, Sweden

Ruse, , Bulgaria

El Palmar (Murcia), , Spain

Leiderdorp, , Netherlands

Leiria, , Portugal

Aalborg, , Denmark

Zlin, Czech Republic, Czechia

Bialystok, , Poland

Plzen Bory, , Czechia

Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

Cordoba, , Argentina

San Luis Potosi, , Mexico

Helsingborg, , Sweden

Gralum, , Norway

Carnaxide, Lisboa, Portugal

Chambray Les Tours, , France

Badalona, Barcelona, Spain

Zagreb, Hrv, Croatia

Oslo, , Norway

Sofia, Bgr, Bulgaria

Los Alamitos, California, United States

Lima, , Peru

Iloilo City, Iloilo, Philippines

Ocala, Florida, United States

Johns Creek, Georgia, United States

Erie, Pennsylvania, United States

York, Pennsylvania, United States

Columbia, South Carolina, United States

Manassas, Virginia, United States

Buenos Aires, Caba, Argentina

Belo Horizonte, Mg, Brazil

Blumenau, Sc, Brazil

Sao Jose, , Brazil

Burgas, Bgr, Bulgaria

Kardzhali, , Bulgaria

Pernik, , Bulgaria

Xicheng, Beijing, China

Lanzhou, Gansu, China

Yanji, Jilin, China

Jinan, Shandong, China

Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia

Prague 4, , Czechia

Kaupio, , Finland

Nagpur, Maharashtra, India

Pune, Maharashtra, India

Cona, Fe, Italy

Sanremo, Im, Italy

Grosseto, , Italy

Culiacan Sinaloa, Distrito Federal, Mexico

Ciudad De Mexico, , Mexico

Amsterdam, , Netherlands

Beverwijk, , Netherlands

Heemstede, , Netherlands

Uden, , Netherlands

Faro, , Portugal

Guimaraes, , Portugal

Vila Real, , Portugal

Cluj Napoca, Jud Cluj, Romania

Suceava, Rom, Romania

Murmansk, , Russian Federation

Rostov On Don, , Russian Federation

Sochy, , Russian Federation

St Petersburg, , Russian Federation

Banska Bystrica, Svk, Slovakia

Kosice, , Slovakia

Pinelands, Cape Town, South Africa

Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa

George, Western Cape, South Africa

Goethenburg, , Sweden

Malmo, , Sweden

Luzern 16, , Switzerland

Ankara Cankaya, , Turkey

Kucukcekmece/Istanbul, , Turkey

Lincoln, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom

Meselik, Eskisehir, Turkey

Bucaramanga, Santander, Colombia

Goethenburg, , Sweden

Bogota, , Colombia

Yanji, Jilin, China

Kucukcekmece Istanbul, , Turkey

Patients applied

0 patients applied

Timeline

First submit

Trial launched

Trial updated

Estimated completion

Not reported

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