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Search / Trial NCT04700124

Perioperative Enfortumab Vedotin (EV) Plus Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Versus Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Cisplatin-Eligible Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (MIBC) (MK-3475-B15/ KEYNOTE-B15 / EV-304)

Launched by MERCK SHARP & DOHME LLC · Jan 5, 2021

Trial Information

Current as of June 20, 2025

Active, not recruiting

Keywords

Programmed Cell Death 1 (Pd 1) Programmed Death Ligand 1 (Pd L1) Programmed Death Ligand 2 (Pd L2) Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection (Plnd) Radical Cystectomy (Rc)

ClinConnect Summary

This clinical trial is looking at a new combination treatment for people with muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) who can receive cisplatin, a common chemotherapy drug. The study compares the effects of two treatments: one group will receive a combination of enfortumab vedotin (EV) and pembrolizumab along with surgery to remove the bladder and nearby lymph nodes, while the other group will receive the standard chemotherapy treatment (gemcitabine and cisplatin) followed by the same surgery. The goal is to see if the new treatment helps patients live longer without cancer returning compared to the standard approach.

To be eligible for this trial, participants must have a confirmed diagnosis of muscle invasive bladder cancer that has not spread to other parts of the body. They should also be healthy enough to undergo major surgery and have good organ function. Additionally, certain health conditions and prior treatments may prevent someone from joining the trial, such as having received other cancer treatments in the past or having specific health issues. If you decide to participate, you will receive regular check-ups and monitoring throughout the study to ensure your safety and track how well the treatment is working.

Gender

ALL

Eligibility criteria

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of urothelial carcinoma (UC) / muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) (T2-T4aN0M0 or T1-T4aN1M0) with predominant (≥50%) urothelial histology.
  • Have clinically non-metastatic bladder cancer (N≤1 M0) determined by imaging (computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the chest/abdomen/pelvis
  • Be deemed eligible for Radical Cystectomy (RC) + Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection (PLND)
  • Have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Have adequate organ function.
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active anti-cancer treatment ≤3 years of study randomization with certain exceptions
  • Has received any prior systemic treatment for MIBC or non-invasive muscle bladder cancer (NMIBC - prior treatment for NMIBC with intravesical BCG/chemotherapy is permitted) or prior therapy with an anti- programmed cell death 1 (PD-1), anti-programmed cell death ligand 1/ ligand 2 (PD-L1/L2), or anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4)
  • Has ≥N2 disease or metastatic disease (M1) as identified by imaging
  • Is cisplatin-ineligible, as defined by meeting any one of the cisplatin ineligibility criteria as per protocol
  • Has received prior systemic anticancer therapy including investigational agents within 3 years of randomization or any radiotherapy to the bladder
  • Has undergone partial cystectomy of the bladder to remove any NMIBC or MIBC
  • Has received a live or live attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention
  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Hepatitis B infection or known active Hepatitis C infection
  • Has a known psychiatric or substance abuse disorder
  • Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant
  • Has ongoing sensory or motor neuropathy Grade 2 or higher
  • Has active keratitis (superficial punctate keratitis) or corneal ulcerations
  • Has a history of uncontrolled diabetes defined as hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥8% or HbA1c 7% to \<8% with associated diabetes symptoms

About Merck Sharp & Dohme Llc

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., is a leading global biopharmaceutical company dedicated to discovering, developing, and delivering innovative medicines and vaccines that address unmet medical needs. With a strong focus on research and development, Merck Sharp & Dohme leverages advanced science and technology to enhance patient outcomes across various therapeutic areas, including oncology, infectious diseases, and cardiovascular health. Committed to ethical practices and regulatory compliance, the company actively engages in clinical trials to advance medical knowledge and improve health care for patients worldwide.

Locations

Dallas, Texas, United States

Los Angeles, California, United States

Debrecen, , Hungary

Taipei, , Taiwan

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Fullerton, California, United States

Stanford, California, United States

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

New York, New York, United States

White Plains, New York, United States

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Winston Salem, North Carolina, United States

Portland, Oregon, United States

Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania, United States

Greenville, South Carolina, United States

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

Houston, Texas, United States

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Elizabeth Vale, South Australia, Australia

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Changsha, Hunan, China

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Nantong, Jiangsu, China

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Brno, Jihomoravsky Kraj, Czechia

Hradec Kralove, , Czechia

Olomouc, , Czechia

Praha 4, , Czechia

Marseille, Bouches Du Rhone, France

Besancon, Doubs, France

Brest, Finistere, France

Toulouse, Haute Garonne, France

Limoges, Haute Vienne, France

Orleans, Loiret, France

Lille, Nord, France

Villejuif, Val De Marne, France

Paris, , France

Freiburg, Baden Wurttemberg, Germany

Tuebingen, Baden Wurttemberg, Germany

Regensburg, Bayern, Germany

Herne, Nordrhein Westfalen, Germany

Muenster, Nordrhein Westfalen, Germany

Halle, Sachsen Anhalt, Germany

Dresden, Sachsen, Germany

Athens, Attiki, Greece

Chaidari, Attiki, Greece

Larissa, Thessalia, Greece

Haifa, , Israel

Jerusalem, , Israel

Kfar Saba, , Israel

Petah Tikva, , Israel

Ramat Gan, , Israel

Tel Aviv, , Israel

Zerifin, , Israel

Pozzuoli, Napoli, Italy

Orbassano, Torino, Italy

Padova, Veneto, Italy

Verona, Veneto, Italy

Ancona, , Italy

Milano, , Italy

Nagoya, Aichi, Japan

Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan

Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan

Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan

Gifu, , Japan

Nagasaki, , Japan

Okayama, , Japan

Osaka, , Japan

Osaka, , Japan

Tokyo, , Japan

Tokyo, , Japan

Toyama, , Japan

Jeollanam Do, Jeonranamdo, Korea, Republic Of

Gyeonggi Do, Kyonggi Do, Korea, Republic Of

Songpagu, Seoul, Korea, Republic Of

Daegu, Taegu Kwangyokshi, Korea, Republic Of

Incheon, , Korea, Republic Of

Seoul, , Korea, Republic Of

Lembah Pantai, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia

Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia

Siedlce, Mazowieckie, Poland

Warszawa, Mazowieckie, Poland

Przemysl, Podkarpackie, Poland

Koszalin, Zachodniopomorskie, Poland

Coimbra, , Portugal

Lisboa, , Portugal

Lisboa, , Portugal

Porto, , Portugal

Cluj Napoca, Cluj, Romania

Cluj Napoca, Cluj, Romania

Cluj Napoca, Cluj, Romania

Comuna Floresti, Cluj, Romania

Craiova, Dolj, Romania

Timisoara, Timis, Romania

Bucuresti, , Romania

Barnaul, Altayskiy Kray, Russian Federation

Obninsk, Kaluzskaja Oblast, Russian Federation

Moscow, Moskva, Russian Federation

Moscow, Moskva, Russian Federation

Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhegorodskaya Oblast, Russian Federation

Saint Petersburg, Sankt Peterburg, Russian Federation

Saint Petersburg, Sankt Peterburg, Russian Federation

Saint Petersburg, Sankt Peterburg, Russian Federation

Ekaterinburg, Sverdlovskaya Oblast, Russian Federation

Ekaterinburg, Sverdlovskaya Oblast, Russian Federation

Volzhsky, Volgogradskaya Oblast, Russian Federation

Singapore, Central Singapore, Singapore

Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa

Oviedo, Asturias, Spain

Badalona, Barcelona, Spain

Manresa, Barcelona, Spain

Girona, Gerona, Spain

Santiago De Compostela, La Coruna, Spain

Las Palmas De Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain

Barcelona, , Spain

Madrid, , Spain

Sevilla, , Spain

Dnipro, Dnipropetrovska Oblast, Ukraine

Dnipro, Dnipropetrovska Oblast, Ukraine

Kharkiv, Kharkivska Oblast, Ukraine

Kharkiv, Kharkivska Oblast, Ukraine

Kharkiv, Kharkivska Oblast, Ukraine

Lviv, Lvivska Oblast, Ukraine

Zhytomyr, Zhytomyrska Oblast, Ukraine

Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

Osaka, , Japan

Taichung, , Taiwan

Frankston, Victoria, Australia

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Villejuif, Ile De France, France

Catania, , Italy

Poznan, Wielkopolskie, Poland

Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa

San Francisco, California, United States

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

Patras, Achaia, Greece

George Town, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

Sofia, , Bulgaria

Athens, Attiki, Greece

George Town, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

Valencia, Valenciana, Comunitat, Spain

Verona, Veneto, Italy

Craiova, Dolj, Romania

Szolnok, Jasz Nagykun Szolnok, Hungary

Wrocław, Dolnoslaskie, Poland

Berlin, , Germany

Seoul, , Korea, Republic Of

Tel Aviv, , Israel

Panagyurishte, Pazardzhik, Bulgaria

Iloilo City, Iloilo, Philippines

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Tokyo, , Japan

Szeged, Csongrad, Hungary

La Tronche, Isere, France

Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia

Cali, Valle Del Cauca, Colombia

Ciudad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia

Abb, Caba, Argentina

Buenos Aires, Caba, Argentina

Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina

Buenos Aires, , Argentina

Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina

Piedecuesta, Santander, Colombia

Singapore, Central Singapore, Singapore

Montería, Cordoba, Colombia

Moscow, Moskva, Russian Federation

Girona, Gerona, Spain

Ciudad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Bogota, Distrito Capital De Bogota, Colombia

Olomouc, , Czechia

Kaohsiung Niao Sung Dist, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Wuerzburg, Bayern, Germany

Szolnok, Jasz Nagykun Szolnok, Hungary

Portland, Oregon, United States

Split, Splitsko Dalmatinska Zupanija, Croatia

Ramat Gan, , Israel

Padova, , Italy

Stanford, California, United States

Zagreb, Grad Zagreb, Croatia

Milan, Lombardia, Italy

Ancona, , Italy

Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan

Osaka, , Japan

Zagreb, Grad Zagreb, Croatia

Szolnok, Jasz Nagykun Szolnok, Hungary

Macquarie University, New South Wales, Australia

Okayama, , Japan

Torquay, Devon, United Kingdom

London, London, City Of, United Kingdom

Buenos Aires, , Argentina

George Town, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

Osijek, Osjecko Baranjska Zupanija, Croatia

Olomouc, , Czechia

Szolnok, Jasz Nagykun Szolnok, Hungary

Barnaul, Altayskiy Kray, Russian Federation

London, London, City Of, United Kingdom

Cluj, , Romania

Patients applied

0 patients applied

Trial Officials

Medical Director

Study Director

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Timeline

First submit

Trial launched

Trial updated

Estimated completion

Not reported

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