To Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Human BCMA Targeted CAR-NK Cells Injection for Subjects With R/R MM or PCL

Launched by HRAIN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. · Sep 13, 2023

Keywords

ClinConnect Summary

This clinical trial is investigating a new treatment using a special type of immune cells, called CAR-NK cells, designed to target cancer cells in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (a type of blood cancer) or plasma cell leukemia. The main goals of the study are to check how safe this treatment is and how well it works. Participants will receive injections of these CAR-NK cells, and researchers will monitor their health and response to the treatment over time.

To be eligible for this trial, participants must be at least 18 years old, have a confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma or plasma cell leukemia, and have already received at least three prior treatments for their condition. They should also be in reasonably good health overall, with functioning liver and kidney, and meet certain blood test requirements. If you or someone you know fits these criteria and is interested, this trial is currently recruiting participants. Throughout the study, participants will be closely monitored, and they will have the opportunity to contribute to important research that could benefit future patients.

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Eligibility criteria

• Inclusion Criteria:Subjects must meet all of the following criteria to be enrolled:
• • Subjects volunteer to participate in clinical trials, understand and sign the informed consent document, be willing to complete all the trial procedures;
• • 18 years and older, Male and female;
• • Expected survival \> 12 weeks;
• • Documented evidence of multiple myeloma at diagnosis as defined by IMWG updated criteria (2014), or plasma cell leukemia at diagnosis as defined by Diagnosis and therapeutic criteria of hematologic disease (4th edition);
• * One of the following indicators is satisfied:
• • 1. Serum M protein: IgG M protein ≥5 g/L; or IgA M protein ≥5 g/L; or IgD M protein and IgD \>ULN;
• • 2. Urine M protein ≥200 mg/24h;
• • 3. Affected serum free light chain ≥100 mg/L and Serum free light chain ratio is abnormal;
• • 4. Clonal bone marrow plasma cells ≥10 % for non-secretory myeloma;
• * Patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma or plasma cell leukemia, satisfying:
• • 1. Patients have received at least 3 prior MM or PCL treatment regimens containing at least one proteasome inhibitor and one immunomodulatory;
• • 2. Progress is documented within 60 days of the most recent anti-tumor treatment, or efficacy assessment does not reach minimal response(MR) or above;
• * Liver, kidney and cardiopulmonary functions meet the following requirements:
• • 1. Creatinine clearance rate (estimated by CockcroftGault formula) ≥30mL/min;
• • 2. Left ventricular ejection fraction \> 50%;
• • 3. Baseline peripheral oxygen saturation \> 95%;
• • 4. Total bilirubin≤ 2×ULN; Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5×ULN;
• • Blood routine examination satisfying hemoglobin≥60 g/L, neutrophils≥ 1.0×10\^9/L, and platelets≥30×10\^9/L, can complete this trial according to the judgement of investigators.
• • Exclusion Criteria:Any one of the following conditions cannot be selected as a subject：
• • Accompanied by other uncontrolled malignancies;
• • Subjects with positive Hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) or Hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA titers higher than the lower limit of the normal range of the investigative site; Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive and peripheral blood HCV RNA positive; Human Immunodeficiency Viral (HIV) antibody positive; syphilis primary screening antibody positive;
• • Any instability of systemic disease, including but not limited to unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident, or transient cerebral ischemic (within 6 months prior to screening), myocardial infarction (within 6 months prior to screening), congestive heart failure (New York heart association (NYHA) classification ≥ III), need drug therapy of severe arrhythmia, liver, kidney, or metabolic disease;
• • Subjects who are considered unsuitable to participate in this trial by the investigator.
• • Pregnant or lactating woman, and female subject who plans to have a pregnancy within 1 year after cell transfusion, or male subject whose partner plans to have a pregnancy within 1 year after cell transfusion;
• • Received CAR-NK treatment or other gene therapies before enrollment;
• • Subjects who have a disease that affects the signing of written informed consent or who are unable to comply with research procedures; or who are unwilling or unable to comply with research requirements;
• • Subjects who have had severe immediate hypersensitivity reactions to any drugs used in this research;
• • Active or uncontrollable infection requiring systemic therapy within 14 days prior to enrollment;
• • In the past two years, the terminal organ was damaged due to autoimmune diseases (such as Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus), or the systemic use of immunosuppressive or other systemic disease control drugs was required;
• • Patients with symptoms of central nervous system.