Nctid:
NCT00000706
Payload:
{"hasResults"=>false, "derivedSection"=>{"miscInfoModule"=>{"versionHolder"=>"2024-12-20"}, "conditionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D015658", "term"=>"HIV Infections"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D000086982", "term"=>"Blood-Borne Infections"}, {"id"=>"D003141", "term"=>"Communicable Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D007239", "term"=>"Infections"}, {"id"=>"D015229", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral"}, {"id"=>"D012749", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D016180", "term"=>"Lentivirus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D012192", "term"=>"Retroviridae Infections"}, {"id"=>"D012327", "term"=>"RNA Virus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D014777", "term"=>"Virus Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091662", "term"=>"Genital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091642", "term"=>"Urogenital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D007153", "term"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes"}, {"id"=>"D007154", "term"=>"Immune System Diseases"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M10283", "name"=>"Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M6368", "name"=>"Communicable Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M16355", "name"=>"Syndrome", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M3522", "name"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18250", "name"=>"HIV Infections", "asFound"=>"HIV Infections", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M10199", "name"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M3735", "name"=>"AIDS-Related Complex", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2593", "name"=>"Blood-Borne Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15558", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17933", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18640", "name"=>"Lentivirus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15026", "name"=>"Retroviridae Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17522", "name"=>"Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15149", "name"=>"RNA Virus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2876", "name"=>"Genital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2875", "name"=>"Urogenital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10200", "name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Infections", "abbrev"=>"BC01"}, {"name"=>"All Conditions", "abbrev"=>"All"}, {"name"=>"Symptoms and General Pathology", "abbrev"=>"BC23"}, {"name"=>"Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions", "abbrev"=>"BXS"}, {"name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "abbrev"=>"BC20"}]}, "interventionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D015215", "term"=>"Zidovudine"}, {"id"=>"D011803", "term"=>"Quinine"}, {"id"=>"D011339", "term"=>"Probenecid"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D000963", "term"=>"Antimetabolites"}, {"id"=>"D045504", "term"=>"Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action"}, {"id"=>"D018894", "term"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D019384", "term"=>"Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D004791", "term"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000998", "term"=>"Antiviral Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000890", "term"=>"Anti-Infective Agents"}, {"id"=>"D019380", "term"=>"Anti-HIV Agents"}, {"id"=>"D044966", "term"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000962", "term"=>"Antimalarials"}, {"id"=>"D000981", "term"=>"Antiprotozoal Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000977", "term"=>"Antiparasitic Agents"}, {"id"=>"D009125", "term"=>"Muscle Relaxants, Central"}, {"id"=>"D045505", "term"=>"Physiological Effects of Drugs"}, {"id"=>"D009465", "term"=>"Neuromuscular Agents"}, {"id"=>"D018373", "term"=>"Peripheral Nervous System Agents"}, {"id"=>"D018712", "term"=>"Analgesics, Non-Narcotic"}, {"id"=>"D000700", "term"=>"Analgesics"}, {"id"=>"D018689", "term"=>"Sensory System Agents"}, {"id"=>"D014528", "term"=>"Uricosuric Agents"}, {"id"=>"D006074", "term"=>"Gout Suppressants"}, {"id"=>"D018501", "term"=>"Antirheumatic Agents"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M14212", "name"=>"Probenecid", "asFound"=>"Template", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M14653", "name"=>"Quinine", "asFound"=>"Muscarinic", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M17920", "name"=>"Zidovudine", "asFound"=>"Corticosteroid", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M4281", "name"=>"Antimetabolites", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20935", "name"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M7951", "name"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4314", "name"=>"Antiviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4214", "name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M21350", "name"=>"Anti-HIV Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M25428", "name"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4280", "name"=>"Antimalarials", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4298", "name"=>"Antiprotozoal Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4294", "name"=>"Antiparasitic Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4032", "name"=>"Analgesics", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20786", "name"=>"Analgesics, Non-Narcotic", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20604", "name"=>"Antirheumatic Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Antirheumatic Agents", "abbrev"=>"ARhu"}, {"name"=>"All Drugs and Chemicals", "abbrev"=>"All"}, {"name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "abbrev"=>"Infe"}, {"name"=>"Analgesics", "abbrev"=>"Analg"}, {"name"=>"Muscle Relaxants, Central", "abbrev"=>"MuRelCen"}]}}, "protocolSection"=>{"designModule"=>{"phases"=>["NA"], "studyType"=>"INTERVENTIONAL", "designInfo"=>{"maskingInfo"=>{"masking"=>"NONE"}, "primaryPurpose"=>"TREATMENT"}, "enrollmentInfo"=>{"count"=>12}}, "statusModule"=>{"overallStatus"=>"COMPLETED", "expandedAccessInfo"=>{"hasExpandedAccess"=>false}, "statusVerifiedDate"=>"2021-10", "completionDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"1988-12", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "lastUpdateSubmitDate"=>"2021-10-27", "studyFirstSubmitDate"=>"1999-11-02", "studyFirstSubmitQcDate"=>"2001-08-30", "lastUpdatePostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2021-11-03", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "studyFirstPostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2001-08-31", "type"=>"ESTIMATED"}}, "conditionsModule"=>{"keywords"=>["Quinine", "Probenecid", "Drug Therapy, Combination", "Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "AIDS-Related Complex", "Zidovudine"], "conditions"=>["HIV Infections"]}, "referencesModule"=>{"references"=>[{"pmid"=>"2570186", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Kornhauser DM, Petty BG, Hendrix CW, Woods AS, Nerhood LJ, Bartlett JG, Lietman PS. Probenecid and zidovudine metabolism. Lancet. 1989 Aug 26;2(8661):473-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)92087-4."}]}, "descriptionModule"=>{"briefSummary"=>"Part I studies the effect of quinine on how zidovudine (AZT) is used by the body and eliminated through the kidneys in HIV infected patients. Part II studies the effect of probenecid and quinine on the same aspects.\n\nBecause AZT leaves the bloodstream quickly, patients must take the drug frequently to keep adequate amounts in their bodies. Probenecid and quinine may slow down the rate at which AZT leaves the body. Therefore, taking these drugs along with AZT may reduce the amount of AZT needed for treatment.", "detailedDescription"=>"Because AZT leaves the bloodstream quickly, patients must take the drug frequently to keep adequate amounts in their bodies. Probenecid and quinine may slow down the rate at which AZT leaves the body. Therefore, taking these drugs along with AZT may reduce the amount of AZT needed for treatment.\n\nIn part I, four patients who are now receiving AZT at the usual dose take part in pharmacokinetic studies (how much of the drug enters the blood stream, what happens to the drug in the body, and how it leaves the body) of AZT defined after a dose while at steady state and then again after a new steady state has been reached following the addition of quinine sulfate. Part II studies the pharmacokinetics of AZT in eight patients receiving AZT at 1 of 2 doses and then at the lower dose of AZT plus probenecid with or without quinine."}, "eligibilityModule"=>{"sex"=>"ALL", "stdAges"=>["ADULT", "OLDER_ADULT"], "minimumAge"=>"18 years", "healthyVolunteers"=>false, "eligibilityCriteria"=>"Inclusion Criteria\n\nPatients must:\n\n* Have symptomatic HIV infection.\n* Be taking zidovudine (AZT), 100 or 200 mg, 5 or 6 x/day.\n\nAllowed:\n\n* History of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP).\n* Advanced AIDS related complex (ARC).\n* HIV antibody positive with an absolute CD4 lymphocyte count of \\< 200 cells/mm3 before study entry.\n\nExclusion Criteria\n\nCo-existing Condition:\n\nPatients with any of the following conditions are excluded:\n\n* Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.\n* Allergy to sulfa drugs, probenecid, or quinine.\n\nConcurrent Medication:\n\nExcluded:\n\n- Other drugs that might influence the metabolism or renal excretion of zidovudine (AZT)."}, "identificationModule"=>{"nctId"=>"NCT00000706", "briefTitle"=>"Influence of Probenecid and Quinine on the Pharmacokinetics of Azidothymidine", "organization"=>{"class"=>"NIH", "fullName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)"}, "officialTitle"=>"Influence of Probenecid and Quinine on the Pharmacokinetics of Azidothymidine", "orgStudyIdInfo"=>{"id"=>"ACTG 027"}, "secondaryIdInfos"=>[{"id"=>"11003", "type"=>"REGISTRY", "domain"=>"DAIDS ES Registry Number"}]}, "armsInterventionsModule"=>{"interventions"=>[{"name"=>"Quinine sulfate", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Probenecid", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Zidovudine", "type"=>"DRUG"}]}, "contactsLocationsModule"=>{"locations"=>[{"zip"=>"21287", "city"=>"Baltimore", "state"=>"Maryland", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Johns Hopkins Hosp", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>39.29038, "lon"=>-76.61219}}], "overallOfficials"=>[{"name"=>"Kornhauser D", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR"}]}, "sponsorCollaboratorsModule"=>{"leadSponsor"=>{"name"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)", "class"=>"NIH"}, "responsibleParty"=>{"type"=>"SPONSOR"}}}}