Nctid:
NCT00000754
Payload:
{"hasResults"=>false, "derivedSection"=>{"miscInfoModule"=>{"versionHolder"=>"2024-09-05"}, "conditionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D000007239", "term"=>"Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000003141", "term"=>"Communicable Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000015658", "term"=>"HIV Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000000163", "term"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D000020969", "term"=>"Disease Attributes"}, {"id"=>"D000010335", "term"=>"Pathologic Processes"}, {"id"=>"D000086982", "term"=>"Blood-Borne Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000015229", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral"}, {"id"=>"D000012749", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000016180", "term"=>"Lentivirus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000012192", "term"=>"Retroviridae Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000012327", "term"=>"RNA Virus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000014777", "term"=>"Virus Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091662", "term"=>"Genital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091642", "term"=>"Urogenital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000007153", "term"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes"}, {"id"=>"D000007154", "term"=>"Immune System Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000012897", "term"=>"Slow Virus Diseases"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M16355", "name"=>"Syndrome", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10283", "name"=>"Infections", "asFound"=>"Infection", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M6368", "name"=>"Communicable Diseases", "asFound"=>"Infection", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M18250", "name"=>"HIV Infections", "asFound"=>"HIV Infections", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M3522", "name"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "asFound"=>"HIV Infections", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M10199", "name"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M3735", "name"=>"AIDS-Related Complex", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M22700", "name"=>"Disease Attributes", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2593", "name"=>"Blood-Borne Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15558", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17933", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18640", "name"=>"Lentivirus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15026", "name"=>"Retroviridae Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17522", "name"=>"Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15149", "name"=>"RNA Virus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2876", "name"=>"Genital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2875", "name"=>"Urogenital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10200", "name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15700", "name"=>"Slow Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Symptoms and General Pathology", "abbrev"=>"BC23"}, {"name"=>"All Conditions", "abbrev"=>"All"}, {"name"=>"Infections", "abbrev"=>"BC01"}, {"name"=>"Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions", "abbrev"=>"BXS"}, {"name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "abbrev"=>"BC20"}]}, "interventionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D000007372", "term"=>"Interferons"}, {"id"=>"D000016898", "term"=>"Interferon-alpha"}, {"id"=>"D000077190", "term"=>"Interferon alpha-2"}, {"id"=>"D000015215", "term"=>"Zidovudine"}, {"id"=>"D000016047", "term"=>"Zalcitabine"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D000000970", "term"=>"Antineoplastic Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000000998", "term"=>"Antiviral Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000000890", "term"=>"Anti-Infective Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000007155", "term"=>"Immunologic Factors"}, {"id"=>"D000045505", "term"=>"Physiological Effects of Drugs"}, {"id"=>"D000000963", "term"=>"Antimetabolites"}, {"id"=>"D000045504", "term"=>"Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action"}, {"id"=>"D000018894", "term"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000019384", "term"=>"Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000004791", "term"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000019380", "term"=>"Anti-HIV Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000044966", "term"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M10407", "name"=>"Interferons", "asFound"=>"Continuous", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M19243", "name"=>"Interferon-alpha", "asFound"=>"Extension", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M1685", "name"=>"Interferon alpha-2", "asFound"=>"Monoclonal Antibody", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M17920", "name"=>"Zidovudine", "asFound"=>"Tract", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M18546", "name"=>"Zalcitabine", "asFound"=>"Route of administration: Intravenous", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M4314", "name"=>"Antiviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4214", "name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10201", "name"=>"Immunologic Factors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4281", "name"=>"Antimetabolites", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20935", "name"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M7951", "name"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M21350", "name"=>"Anti-HIV Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M25428", "name"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "abbrev"=>"Infe"}, {"name"=>"Antineoplastic Agents", "abbrev"=>"ANeo"}, {"name"=>"All Drugs and Chemicals", "abbrev"=>"All"}]}}, "protocolSection"=>{"designModule"=>{"phases"=>["PHASE2"], "studyType"=>"INTERVENTIONAL", "designInfo"=>{"primaryPurpose"=>"TREATMENT"}, "enrollmentInfo"=>{"count"=>60}}, "statusModule"=>{"overallStatus"=>"COMPLETED", "expandedAccessInfo"=>{"hasExpandedAccess"=>false}, "statusVerifiedDate"=>"2021-10", "completionDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"1995-02", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "lastUpdateSubmitDate"=>"2021-10-27", "studyFirstSubmitDate"=>"1999-11-02", "studyFirstSubmitQcDate"=>"2001-08-30", "lastUpdatePostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2021-11-04", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "studyFirstPostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2001-08-31", "type"=>"ESTIMATED"}}, "conditionsModule"=>{"keywords"=>["Zalcitabine", "Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "AIDS-Related Complex", "Zidovudine", "Interferon-alpha"], "conditions"=>["HIV Infections"]}, "referencesModule"=>{"references"=>[{"pmid"=>"9402071", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Fischl MA, Richman DD, Saag M, Meng TC, Squires KE, Holden-Wiltse J, Meehan PM. Safety and antiviral activity of combination therapy with zidovudine, zalcitabine, and two doses of interferon-alpha2a in patients with HIV. AIDS Clinical Trials Group Study 197. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1997 Dec 1;16(4):247-53. doi: 10.1097/00042560-199712010-00005."}]}, "descriptionModule"=>{"briefSummary"=>"To determine the safety and efficacy of two doses of interferon alfa-2a ( IFN alfa-2a ) in combination with zidovudine ( AZT )/zalcitabine ( ddC ) versus AZT/ddC only in patients with HIV infection and CD4 count \\< 400 cells/mm3.\n\nAZT and ddC inhibit HIV by acting as reverse transcriptase chain terminators, while IFN alfa-2a inhibits translation of viral proteins. Combining agents that act at different sites of viral replication may improve HIV inhibition and produce more effective and sustained anti-HIV effects.", "detailedDescription"=>"AZT and ddC inhibit HIV by acting as reverse transcriptase chain terminators, while IFN alfa-2a inhibits translation of viral proteins. Combining agents that act at different sites of viral replication may improve HIV inhibition and produce more effective and sustained anti-HIV effects.\n\nPatients are randomly assigned to one of three treatment arms to receive AZT/ddC alone or combined with one of two doses of IFN alfa-2a. Treatment continues for up to 12 months after enrollment of the last patient. Patients are followed at 2, 4, and 8 weeks and every 8 weeks thereafter. Mean duration of follow-up is expected to be 13 months."}, "eligibilityModule"=>{"sex"=>"ALL", "stdAges"=>["ADULT", "OLDER_ADULT"], "minimumAge"=>"18 years", "healthyVolunteers"=>false, "eligibilityCriteria"=>"Inclusion Criteria\n\nConcurrent Medication:\n\nAllowed:\n\n* Isoniazid for \\< grade 2 peripheral neuropathy (if patient is also taking 50 mg/day pyridoxine).\n* Phenytoin for \\< grade 2 peripheral neuropathy.\n* A 21-day course of adjuvant systemic corticosteroid therapy for moderate to severe Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP).\n* Chemoprophylaxis for PCP, candidiasis, herpes simplex infection (up to 1 g acyclovir daily), and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.\n\nPatients must have:\n\n* HIV infection.\n* CD4 count \\< 400 cells/mm3 within 30 days prior to study entry.\n\nNOTE:\n\n* Minimal Kaposi's sarcoma is allowed.\n\nExclusion Criteria\n\nCo-existing Condition:\n\nPatients with the following symptoms and conditions are excluded:\n\n* Active opportunistic infection requiring acute therapy.\n* Need for maintenance therapy for cytomegalovirus infection, toxoplasmic encephalitis, or mycobacterial infection.\n* Malignancy (other than minimal Kaposi's sarcoma) requiring therapy.\n* Grade 2 or worse peripheral neuropathy.\n\nConcurrent Medication:\n\nExcluded:\n\n* Other antiretroviral drugs, biologic response modifiers, cytotoxic chemotherapy, or investigational drugs (unless approved by the protocol chairs).\n* Recombinant erythropoietin, G-CSF, or GM-CSF.\n* Drugs that cause peripheral neuropathy, e.g., gold, hydralazine, nitrofurantoin, vincristine, cisplatin, disulfiram, and diethyldithiocarbamate (unless approved by the protocol chairs).\n\nConcurrent Treatment:\n\nExcluded:\n\n* Radiation therapy (unless approved by the protocol chairs).\n\nPatients with the following prior conditions are excluded:\n\n* History of intolerance to AZT at 600 mg/day or less.\n* Unexplained temperature of 38.5 degrees C persisting for 14 days or longer.\n* Unexplained, chronic diarrhea defined as 3 or more stools per day persisting for 14 days or longer.\n\nPrior Medication:\n\nExcluded:\n\n* Acute therapy for opportunistic infection within 14 days prior to study entry.\n* Prior ddC, ddI, or IFN alfa-2a.\n\nActive substance abuse."}, "identificationModule"=>{"nctId"=>"NCT00000754", "briefTitle"=>"A Randomized Phase II Study of Two Doses of Interferon Alfa-2a (IFN Alfa-2a) in Combination With Zidovudine (AZT) and Dideoxycytidine (ddC) Versus AZT and ddC Only in Patients With HIV Infection and Less Than 400 CD4 Cells/mm3", "organization"=>{"class"=>"NIH", "fullName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)"}, "officialTitle"=>"A Randomized Phase II Study of Two Doses of Interferon Alfa-2a (IFN Alfa-2a) in Combination With Zidovudine (AZT) and Dideoxycytidine (ddC) Versus AZT and ddC Only in Patients With HIV Infection and Less Than 400 CD4 Cells/mm3", "orgStudyIdInfo"=>{"id"=>"ACTG 197"}, "secondaryIdInfos"=>[{"id"=>"11173", "type"=>"REGISTRY", "domain"=>"DAIDS ES Registry Number"}]}, "armsInterventionsModule"=>{"interventions"=>[{"name"=>"Interferon alfa-2a", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Zidovudine", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Zalcitabine", "type"=>"DRUG"}]}, "contactsLocationsModule"=>{"locations"=>[{"zip"=>"35294", "city"=>"Birmingham", "state"=>"Alabama", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Alabama Therapeutics CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>33.52066, "lon"=>-86.80249}}, {"city"=>"La Jolla", "state"=>"California", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Ucsd, Avrc Crs", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>32.84727, "lon"=>-117.2742}}, {"city"=>"San Diego", "state"=>"California", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"UCSD Maternal, Child, and Adolescent HIV CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>32.71533, "lon"=>-117.15726}}, {"city"=>"Miami", "state"=>"Florida", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Univ. of Miami AIDS CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>25.77427, "lon"=>-80.19366}}], "overallOfficials"=>[{"name"=>"Fischl MA", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR"}, {"name"=>"Richman DD", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR"}]}, "sponsorCollaboratorsModule"=>{"leadSponsor"=>{"name"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)", "class"=>"NIH"}, "collaborators"=>[{"name"=>"Hoffmann-La Roche", "class"=>"INDUSTRY"}, {"name"=>"Glaxo Wellcome", "class"=>"INDUSTRY"}], "responsibleParty"=>{"type"=>"SPONSOR"}}}}