Nctid:
NCT00000766
Payload:
{"FullStudy"=>{"Rank"=>474846, "Study"=>{"DerivedSection"=>{"MiscInfoModule"=>{"VersionHolder"=>"December 08, 2023"}, "ConditionBrowseModule"=>{"ConditionMeshList"=>{"ConditionMesh"=>[{"ConditionMeshId"=>"D000017726", "ConditionMeshTerm"=>"Cytomegalovirus Retinitis"}, {"ConditionMeshId"=>"D000012173", "ConditionMeshTerm"=>"Retinitis"}]}, "ConditionAncestorList"=>{"ConditionAncestor"=>[{"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000007239", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Infections"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000014777", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Virus Diseases"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000012164", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Retinal Diseases"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000005128", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Eye Diseases"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000015828", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Eye Infections, Viral"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000015817", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Eye Infections"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000003586", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Cytomegalovirus Infections"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000006566", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"Herpesviridae Infections"}, {"ConditionAncestorId"=>"D000004266", "ConditionAncestorTerm"=>"DNA Virus Infections"}]}, "ConditionBrowseLeafList"=>{"ConditionBrowseLeaf"=>[{"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M16045", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Syndrome", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M14698", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Retinitis", "ConditionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"Retinitis", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M9973", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M6058", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Communicable Diseases", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M17940", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"HIV Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M9889", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M6481", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Cytomegalovirus Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M3212", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M19629", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Cytomegalovirus Retinitis", "ConditionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"Cytomegalovirus Retinitis", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M17212", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Virus Diseases", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M14689", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Retinal Diseases", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M7961", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Eye Diseases", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M18061", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Eye Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M18072", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Eye Infections, Viral", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M9333", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Herpesviridae Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"M7132", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"DNA Virus Infections", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"T1720", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Cytomegalic Inclusion Disease", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"ConditionBrowseLeafId"=>"T1721", "ConditionBrowseLeafName"=>"Cytomegalovirus Retinitis", "ConditionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"Cytomegalovirus Retinitis", "ConditionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}]}, "ConditionBrowseBranchList"=>{"ConditionBrowseBranch"=>[{"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"Symptoms and General Pathology", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"BC23"}, {"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"All Conditions", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"All"}, {"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"Eye Diseases", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"BC11"}, {"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"Infections", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"BC01"}, {"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"BXS"}, {"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"Immune System Diseases", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"BC20"}, {"ConditionBrowseBranchName"=>"Rare Diseases", "ConditionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"Rare"}]}}, "InterventionBrowseModule"=>{"InterventionMeshList"=>{"InterventionMesh"=>[{"InterventionMeshId"=>"D000015774", "InterventionMeshTerm"=>"Ganciclovir"}, {"InterventionMeshId"=>"C000092309", "InterventionMeshTerm"=>"Ganciclovir triphosphate"}, {"InterventionMeshId"=>"D000017245", "InterventionMeshTerm"=>"Foscarnet"}, {"InterventionMeshId"=>"D000010746", "InterventionMeshTerm"=>"Phosphonoacetic Acid"}]}, "InterventionAncestorList"=>{"InterventionAncestor"=>[{"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000000998", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Antiviral Agents"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000000890", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Anti-Infective Agents"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000019384", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000004791", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000045504", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action"}, {"InterventionAncestorId"=>"D000018894", "InterventionAncestorTerm"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors"}]}, "InterventionBrowseLeafList"=>{"InterventionBrowseLeaf"=>[{"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M18021", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Ganciclovir", "InterventionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"Roux-en-Y", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M340407", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Ganciclovir triphosphate", "InterventionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"Roux-en-Y", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M19233", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Foscarnet", "InterventionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"Southern", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M13337", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Phosphonoacetic Acid", "InterventionBrowseLeafAsFound"=>"VAL-", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"high"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M4004", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Antiviral Agents", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M3904", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M7641", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}, {"InterventionBrowseLeafId"=>"M20625", "InterventionBrowseLeafName"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors", "InterventionBrowseLeafRelevance"=>"low"}]}, "InterventionBrowseBranchList"=>{"InterventionBrowseBranch"=>[{"InterventionBrowseBranchName"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "InterventionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"Infe"}, {"InterventionBrowseBranchName"=>"All Drugs and Chemicals", "InterventionBrowseBranchAbbrev"=>"All"}]}}}, "ProtocolSection"=>{"DesignModule"=>{"PhaseList"=>{"Phase"=>["Phase 2"]}, "StudyType"=>"Interventional", "DesignInfo"=>{"DesignPrimaryPurpose"=>"Treatment"}, "EnrollmentInfo"=>{"EnrollmentCount"=>"300"}}, "StatusModule"=>{"OverallStatus"=>"Completed", "ExpandedAccessInfo"=>{"HasExpandedAccess"=>"No"}, "StatusVerifiedDate"=>"February 2011", "LastUpdateSubmitDate"=>"February 28, 2011", "StudyFirstSubmitDate"=>"November 2, 1999", "StudyFirstSubmitQCDate"=>"August 30, 2001", "LastUpdatePostDateStruct"=>{"LastUpdatePostDate"=>"March 1, 2011", "LastUpdatePostDateType"=>"Estimate"}, "StudyFirstPostDateStruct"=>{"StudyFirstPostDate"=>"August 31, 2001", "StudyFirstPostDateType"=>"Estimate"}, "PrimaryCompletionDateStruct"=>{"PrimaryCompletionDate"=>"September 1995", "PrimaryCompletionDateType"=>"Actual"}}, "ConditionsModule"=>{"KeywordList"=>{"Keyword"=>["Retinitis", "Ganciclovir", "Foscarnet", "Cytomegalovirus Infections", "Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome"]}, "ConditionList"=>{"Condition"=>["Cytomegalovirus Retinitis", "HIV Infections"]}}, "ReferencesModule"=>{"ReferenceList"=>{"Reference"=>[{"ReferencePMID"=>"8721550", "ReferenceType"=>"background", "ReferenceCitation"=>"Jabs DA. Design of clinical trials for drug combinations: cytomegalovirus retinitis--foscarnet and ganciclovir. The CMV retinitis retreatment trial. Antiviral Res. 1996 Jan;29(1):69-71. doi: 10.1016/0166-3542(95)00921-3."}]}}, "DescriptionModule"=>{"BriefSummary"=>"To assess the safety and efficacy of three therapeutic regimens (foscarnet, ganciclovir, or the combination) for recurrent or persistent AIDS-related cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis.\n\nAlthough therapy with foscarnet or ganciclovir halts retinitis progression in 90 percent of patients treated, relapses are common and may accelerate due to development of drug resistance, deteriorating immune function, or other factors. Treatment strategies currently being investigated include switching patients from one drug to the other or combining the two drugs.", "DetailedDescription"=>"Although therapy with foscarnet or ganciclovir halts retinitis progression in 90 percent of patients treated, relapses are common and may accelerate due to development of drug resistance, deteriorating immune function, or other factors. Treatment strategies currently being investigated include switching patients from one drug to the other or combining the two drugs.\n\nPatients are randomized to receive foscarnet, ganciclovir, or a combination of the two drugs (administered sequentially). Initially, patients undergo single or multiple cycles of induction therapy for 14 days followed by maintenance therapy. Patients in whom the retinitis continues to progress or who are intolerant of the initial treatment switch to the alternative drug for further cycles of induction and maintenance. Patients on the combination arm in whom retinitis continues to progress are given further cycles of the combination at an increased dose, or, if one drug is causing toxicity, are given further cycles with the alternative drug. Patients are followed monthly for 6 months and then every 3 months thereafter."}, "EligibilityModule"=>{"Gender"=>"All", "MinimumAge"=>"18 years", "StdAgeList"=>{"StdAge"=>["Adult", "Older Adult"]}, "HealthyVolunteers"=>"No", "EligibilityCriteria"=>"Inclusion Criteria\n\nRequired:\n\nAt least 28 days of prior foscarnet or ganciclovir.\n\nConcurrent Medication:\n\nAllowed:\n\nG-CSF.\n\nRecommended:\n\nAntiretroviral therapy.\n\nPatients must have:\n\nHIV infection or AIDS.\nActive CMV retinitis after 28 or more days of either foscarnet or ganciclovir therapy.\nAt least one lesion with one-quarter disk area or more that can be photographed.\nVisual acuity of 3 or more letters on ETDRS chart (5/200 Snellen) in an affected eye.\n\nExclusion Criteria\n\nCo-existing Condition:\n\nPatients with the following symptoms and conditions are excluded:\n\nMedia opacity severe enough to preclude visualization of both fundi.\nRetinal detachment not scheduled for surgical repair.\n\nPatients with the following prior conditions are excluded:\n\nHistory of intolerance to ganciclovir or foscarnet sufficient to contraindicate use.\nHistory of combination foscarnet/ganciclovir therapy.\n\nActive drug or alcohol abuse sufficient to prevent compliance."}, "IdentificationModule"=>{"NCTId"=>"NCT00000766", "BriefTitle"=>"CMV Retinitis Retreatment Trial", "Organization"=>{"OrgClass"=>"NIH", "OrgFullName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)"}, "OfficialTitle"=>"CMV Retinitis Retreatment Trial", "OrgStudyIdInfo"=>{"OrgStudyId"=>"ACTG 228"}}, "ArmsInterventionsModule"=>{"InterventionList"=>{"Intervention"=>[{"InterventionName"=>"Foscarnet sodium", "InterventionType"=>"Drug"}, {"InterventionName"=>"Ganciclovir", "InterventionType"=>"Drug"}]}}, "ContactsLocationsModule"=>{"LocationList"=>{"Location"=>[{"LocationZip"=>"920930946", "LocationCity"=>"La Jolla", "LocationState"=>"California", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"UCSD - Shiley Eye Ctr / SOCA"}, {"LocationZip"=>"900957003", "LocationCity"=>"Los Angeles", "LocationState"=>"California", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"UCLA - Jules Stein Eye Institute / SOCA"}, {"LocationZip"=>"94143", "LocationCity"=>"San Francisco", "LocationState"=>"California", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"UCSF - San Francisco Gen Hosp"}, {"LocationZip"=>"60611", "LocationCity"=>"Chicago", "LocationState"=>"Illinois", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Northwestern Univ / SOCA"}, {"LocationZip"=>"212879217", "LocationCity"=>"Baltimore", "LocationState"=>"Maryland", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Johns Hopkins Hosp / SOCA"}, {"LocationZip"=>"10016", "LocationCity"=>"New York", "LocationState"=>"New York", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"New York Univ Med Ctr / SOCA"}, {"LocationZip"=>"10021", "LocationCity"=>"New York", "LocationState"=>"New York", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"New York Hosp - Cornell Med Ctr / Sloan - Kettering / SOCA"}, {"LocationZip"=>"100296574", "LocationCity"=>"New York", "LocationState"=>"New York", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Mount Sinai Med Ctr / SOCA"}, {"LocationZip"=>"275997030", "LocationCity"=>"Chapel Hill", "LocationState"=>"North Carolina", "LocationCountry"=>"United States", "LocationFacility"=>"Univ of North Carolina / SOCA"}]}}, "SponsorCollaboratorsModule"=>{"LeadSponsor"=>{"LeadSponsorName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)", "LeadSponsorClass"=>"NIH"}}}}}}