Nctid:
NCT00000940
Payload:
{"hasResults"=>false, "derivedSection"=>{"miscInfoModule"=>{"versionHolder"=>"2024-12-20", "removedCountries"=>["Puerto Rico"]}, "conditionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D007239", "term"=>"Infections"}, {"id"=>"D015658", "term"=>"HIV Infections"}, {"id"=>"D000163", "term"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D003141", "term"=>"Communicable Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000086982", "term"=>"Blood-Borne Infections"}, {"id"=>"D015229", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral"}, {"id"=>"D012749", "term"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D016180", "term"=>"Lentivirus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D012192", "term"=>"Retroviridae Infections"}, {"id"=>"D012327", "term"=>"RNA Virus Infections"}, {"id"=>"D014777", "term"=>"Virus Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091662", "term"=>"Genital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D000091642", "term"=>"Urogenital Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D007153", "term"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes"}, {"id"=>"D007154", "term"=>"Immune System Diseases"}, {"id"=>"D012897", "term"=>"Slow Virus Diseases"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M10283", "name"=>"Infections", "asFound"=>"Infection", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M6368", "name"=>"Communicable Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M3522", "name"=>"Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome", "asFound"=>"HIV Infections", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M18250", "name"=>"HIV Infections", "asFound"=>"HIV Infections", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M16355", "name"=>"Syndrome", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10199", "name"=>"Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2593", "name"=>"Blood-Borne Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15558", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17933", "name"=>"Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M18640", "name"=>"Lentivirus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15026", "name"=>"Retroviridae Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M17522", "name"=>"Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15149", "name"=>"RNA Virus Infections", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2876", "name"=>"Genital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M2875", "name"=>"Urogenital Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M10200", "name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M15700", "name"=>"Slow Virus Diseases", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"T170", "name"=>"Acute Graft Versus Host Disease", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Infections", "abbrev"=>"BC01"}, {"name"=>"All Conditions", "abbrev"=>"All"}, {"name"=>"Symptoms and General Pathology", "abbrev"=>"BC23"}, {"name"=>"Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions", "abbrev"=>"BXS"}, {"name"=>"Immune System Diseases", "abbrev"=>"BC20"}, {"name"=>"Rare Diseases", "abbrev"=>"Rare"}]}, "interventionBrowseModule"=>{"meshes"=>[{"id"=>"D019438", "term"=>"Ritonavir"}, {"id"=>"C095108", "term"=>"Amprenavir"}, {"id"=>"D019259", "term"=>"Lamivudine"}, {"id"=>"C106538", "term"=>"Abacavir"}, {"id"=>"D018119", "term"=>"Stavudine"}], "ancestors"=>[{"id"=>"D017320", "term"=>"HIV Protease Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000084762", "term"=>"Viral Protease Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D011480", "term"=>"Protease Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D004791", "term"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D045504", "term"=>"Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action"}, {"id"=>"D019380", "term"=>"Anti-HIV Agents"}, {"id"=>"D044966", "term"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000998", "term"=>"Antiviral Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000890", "term"=>"Anti-Infective Agents"}, {"id"=>"D065692", "term"=>"Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D065607", "term"=>"Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D018894", "term"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D019384", "term"=>"Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors"}, {"id"=>"D000963", "term"=>"Antimetabolites"}, {"id"=>"D000904", "term"=>"Antibiotics, Antitubercular"}, {"id"=>"D000995", "term"=>"Antitubercular Agents"}, {"id"=>"D000900", "term"=>"Anti-Bacterial Agents"}], "browseLeaves"=>[{"id"=>"M21394", "name"=>"Ritonavir", "asFound"=>"Associated", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M20935", "name"=>"Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M21243", "name"=>"Lamivudine", "asFound"=>"Next", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M350770", "name"=>"Abacavir", "asFound"=>"Stylet", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M21350", "name"=>"Anti-HIV Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M19609", "name"=>"HIV Protease Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M14343", "name"=>"Protease Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M20272", "name"=>"Stavudine", "asFound"=>"Twenty", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M339956", "name"=>"Amprenavir", "asFound"=>"10^6 cells/kg", "relevance"=>"HIGH"}, {"id"=>"M7951", "name"=>"Enzyme Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M25428", "name"=>"Anti-Retroviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4314", "name"=>"Antiviral Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4214", "name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M30564", "name"=>"Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M30537", "name"=>"Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4281", "name"=>"Antimetabolites", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4222", "name"=>"Anti-Bacterial Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4224", "name"=>"Antibiotics, Antitubercular", "relevance"=>"LOW"}, {"id"=>"M4311", "name"=>"Antitubercular Agents", "relevance"=>"LOW"}], "browseBranches"=>[{"name"=>"Anti-Infective Agents", "abbrev"=>"Infe"}, {"name"=>"All Drugs and Chemicals", "abbrev"=>"All"}]}}, "protocolSection"=>{"designModule"=>{"phases"=>["PHASE2"], "studyType"=>"INTERVENTIONAL", "designInfo"=>{"allocation"=>"NON_RANDOMIZED", "maskingInfo"=>{"masking"=>"NONE"}, "primaryPurpose"=>"TREATMENT", "interventionModel"=>"SINGLE_GROUP"}, "enrollmentInfo"=>{"type"=>"ACTUAL", "count"=>121}}, "statusModule"=>{"overallStatus"=>"COMPLETED", "startDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"1999-05"}, "expandedAccessInfo"=>{"hasExpandedAccess"=>false}, "statusVerifiedDate"=>"2021-10", "completionDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2006-10", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "lastUpdateSubmitDate"=>"2021-10-27", "studyFirstSubmitDate"=>"1999-11-02", "studyFirstSubmitQcDate"=>"2001-08-30", "lastUpdatePostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2021-10-29", "type"=>"ACTUAL"}, "studyFirstPostDateStruct"=>{"date"=>"2001-08-31", "type"=>"ESTIMATED"}}, "conditionsModule"=>{"keywords"=>["Drug Therapy, Combination", "Stavudine", "Amprenavir/Ritonavir", "Protease Inhibitors", "Lamivudine", "VX 478", "Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors", "Anti-HIV Agents", "Viral Load", "Abacavir Sulfate", "Acute Infection", "Treatment Interruption"], "conditions"=>["HIV Infections"]}, "referencesModule"=>{"references"=>[{"pmid"=>"12008787", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Ait-Khaled M, Rakik A, Griffin P, Cutrell A, Fischl MA, Clumeck N, Greenberg SB, Rubio R, Peters BS, Pulido F, Gould J, Pearce G, Spreen W, Tisdale M, Lafon S; CNA3003 International Study Team. Mutations in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase during therapy with abacavir, lamivudine and zidovudine in HIV-1-infected adults with no prior antiretroviral therapy. Antivir Ther. 2002 Mar;7(1):43-51."}, {"pmid"=>"12218387", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Garcia F, Plana M, Mestre G, Arnedo M, Gil C, Miro JM, Cruceta A, Pumarola T, Gallart T, Gatell JM. Immunological and virological factors at baseline may predict response to structured therapy interruption in early stage chronic HIV-1 infection. AIDS. 2002 Sep 6;16(13):1761-5. doi: 10.1097/00002030-200209060-00008."}, {"pmid"=>"11416735", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Garcia F, Plana M, Ortiz GM, Bonhoeffer S, Soriano A, Vidal C, Cruceta A, Arnedo M, Gil C, Pantaleo G, Pumarola T, Gallart T, Nixon DF, Miro JM, Gatell JM. The virological and immunological consequences of structured treatment interruptions in chronic HIV-1 infection. AIDS. 2001 Jun 15;15(9):F29-40. doi: 10.1097/00002030-200106150-00002."}, {"pmid"=>"12553479", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Mira JA, Macias J, Nogales C, Fernandez-Rivera J, Garcia-Garcia JA, Ramos A, Pineda JA. Transient rebounds of low-level viraemia among HIV-infected patients under HAART are not associated with virological or immunological failure. Antivir Ther. 2002 Dec;7(4):251-6. doi: 10.1177/135965350200700404."}, {"pmid"=>"11873002", "type"=>"BACKGROUND", "citation"=>"Tilling R, Kinloch S, Goh LE, Cooper D, Perrin L, Lampe F, Zaunders J, Hoen B, Tsoukas C, Andersson J, Janossy G; Quest Study Group. Parallel decline of CD8+/CD38++ T cells and viraemia in response to quadruple highly active antiretroviral therapy in primary HIV infection. AIDS. 2002 Mar 8;16(4):589-96. doi: 10.1097/00002030-200203080-00010."}, {"pmid"=>"19696651", "type"=>"RESULT", "citation"=>"Volberding P, Demeter L, Bosch RJ, Aga E, Pettinelli C, Hirsch M, Vogler M, Martinez A, Little S, Connick E; ACTG 371 Team. Antiretroviral therapy in acute and recent HIV infection: a prospective multicenter stratified trial of intentionally interrupted treatment. AIDS. 2009 Sep 24;23(15):1987-95. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32832eb285."}, {"pmid"=>"21637110", "type"=>"RESULT", "citation"=>"Connick E, Bosch RJ, Aga E, Schlichtemeier R, Demeter LM, Volberding P; ACTG 709 Team. Augmented HIV-specific interferon-gamma responses, but impaired lymphoproliferation during interruption of antiretroviral treatment initiated in primary HIV infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Sep 1;58(1):1-8. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318224d0c7."}]}, "descriptionModule"=>{"briefSummary"=>"This study will determine what effect taking a combination of five anti-HIV drugs during the early stage of HIV infection, then temporarily stopping them once or twice, may have on the amount of HIV virus in the blood (viral load). The study will also evaluate the safety and effectiveness of this anti-HIV drug combination.", "detailedDescription"=>"Acute, primary HIV infection represents a potentially unique opportunity to eradicate the infection. Although plasma viral load rises rapidly, the dominant infecting virus is relatively uniform genetically, and infection may not be fully established in all tissue sites until some time after exposure. Current antiretroviral therapy is able to reduce plasma viral load to unmeasurable levels in established infection. However, there are many questions that remain about the treatment of primary HIV infection. While it is assumed that aggressive antiretroviral regimens are required, it is not known how long they must be continued. It is hoped that after an interval of aggressive therapy, the number of agents could be safely reduced. This study evaluates if viral suppression can be sustained after study therapy is withdrawn.\n\nParticipants in this study will receive lamivudine (3TC), stavudine (d4T), abacavir (ABC), amprenavir (APV), and ritonavir (RTV) for at least 52 weeks. During this induction phase, participants will be followed through regular study visits every 4 or 8 weeks. If the participant's viral load and CD4 counts are within study parameters at the end of 52 weeks, the participant will discontinue all antiretroviral medications simultaneously. Participants in the treatment interruption phase will be followed weekly initially, every 2 weeks for 8 weeks, and then every 4 or 8 weeks. Treatment may be restarted if necessary during this phase based on viral load and CD4 counts. If treatment is restarted, the participant will receive 3TC, d4T, APV, and RTV but not ABC. During this reinduction phase, participants will be followed every 4 or 8 weeks.\n\nDepending on viral load and CD4 counts, participants may be eligible for a second treatment interruption phase following the reinduction phase. Participants will once again stop all antiretroviral medications simultaneously and will have the same monitoring as in the first treatment interruption phase. Following this second treatment interruption, participants will be restarted on 3TC, d4T, APV, and RTV and will be evaluated at Weeks 4, 8, 16, and 24, at which time participants go off study.\n\nThe length of study participation for individual participants will vary. The length of each phase will be highly dependent on the participant's laboratory parameters. In general, participants will be enrolled in the study for 3 to 4 years. Participants may also enroll in immunology, compartment, pharmacology, and medication compliance substudies."}, "eligibilityModule"=>{"sex"=>"ALL", "stdAges"=>["CHILD", "ADULT", "OLDER_ADULT"], "minimumAge"=>"16 years", "healthyVolunteers"=>false, "eligibilityCriteria"=>"Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Acute HIV infection (recently infected with HIV or recent seroconversion)\n* Karnofsky status of 80 or greater within 14 days prior to study entry\n* Acceptable methods of contraception\n* Able and willing to give written informed consent\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Previously received anti-HIV drugs\n* Hepatitis within 30 days prior to study entry\n* Pancreatitis within 120 days prior to study entry\n* Radiation or chemotherapy within 30 days prior to study entry\n* Certain medications within 14 days prior to study entry\n* Experimental or investigational therapy within 30 days prior to study entry\n* Illness (non-HIV infection, cancer, etc.) at the time of study entry\n* Pregnant or breastfeeding"}, "identificationModule"=>{"nctId"=>"NCT00000940", "briefTitle"=>"Five-Drug Anti-HIV Treatment Followed by Treatment Interruption in Patients Who Have Recently Been Infected With HIV", "organization"=>{"class"=>"NIH", "fullName"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)"}, "officialTitle"=>"A Phase II Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Induction Treatment With Lamivudine Plus Stavudine Plus Abacavir Plus Amprenavir/Ritonavir Followed by Supervised Treatment Interruption in Subjects With Acute HIV Infection or Recent Seroconversion", "orgStudyIdInfo"=>{"id"=>"ACTG 371"}, "secondaryIdInfos"=>[{"id"=>"10099", "type"=>"REGISTRY", "domain"=>"DAIDS ES"}, {"id"=>"ACTG 710 (substudy)"}, {"id"=>"ACTG 711 (substudy)"}, {"id"=>"ACTG 729 (substudy)"}, {"id"=>"ACTG 709 (substudy)"}, {"id"=>"AACTG 371"}]}, "armsInterventionsModule"=>{"interventions"=>[{"name"=>"Ritonavir", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Abacavir sulfate", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Amprenavir", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Lamivudine", "type"=>"DRUG"}, {"name"=>"Stavudine", "type"=>"DRUG"}]}, "contactsLocationsModule"=>{"locations"=>[{"zip"=>"90033", "city"=>"Los Angeles", "state"=>"California", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"USC CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>34.05223, "lon"=>-118.24368}}, {"zip"=>"90035", "city"=>"Los Angeles", "state"=>"California", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"UCLA CARE Center CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>34.05223, "lon"=>-118.24368}}, {"zip"=>"92103", "city"=>"San Diego", "state"=>"California", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Ucsd, Avrc Crs", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>32.71533, "lon"=>-117.15726}}, {"zip"=>"94110", "city"=>"San Francisco", "state"=>"California", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Ucsf Aids Crs", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>37.77493, "lon"=>-122.41942}}, {"zip"=>"80045", "city"=>"Aurora", "state"=>"Colorado", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"University of Colorado Hospital CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>39.72943, "lon"=>-104.83192}}, {"zip"=>"96816", "city"=>"Honolulu", "state"=>"Hawaii", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Univ. of Hawaii at Manoa, Leahi Hosp.", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>21.30694, "lon"=>-157.85833}}, {"zip"=>"02114", "city"=>"Boston", "state"=>"Massachusetts", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Massachusetts General Hospital ACTG CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>42.35843, "lon"=>-71.05977}}, {"zip"=>"02720", "city"=>"Fall River", "state"=>"Massachusetts", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"SSTAR, Family Healthcare Ctr.", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>41.70149, "lon"=>-71.15505}}, {"zip"=>"63110", "city"=>"Saint Louis", "state"=>"Missouri", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Washington U CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>38.62727, "lon"=>-90.19789}}, {"zip"=>"10003", "city"=>"New York", "state"=>"New York", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Beth Israel Med. Ctr. ACTU", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>40.71427, "lon"=>-74.00597}}, {"zip"=>"10016", "city"=>"New York", "state"=>"New York", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"NY Univ. HIV/AIDS CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>40.71427, "lon"=>-74.00597}}, {"zip"=>"10032", "city"=>"New York", "state"=>"New York", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Columbia P&S CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>40.71427, "lon"=>-74.00597}}, {"zip"=>"14607", "city"=>"Rochester", "state"=>"New York", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"AIDS Care CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>43.15478, "lon"=>-77.61556}}, {"zip"=>"14642", "city"=>"Rochester", "state"=>"New York", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"McCree McCuller Wellness Ctr. at the Connection, Infectious Disease Unit", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>43.15478, "lon"=>-77.61556}}, {"zip"=>"14642", "city"=>"Rochester", "state"=>"New York", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Univ. of Rochester ACTG CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>43.15478, "lon"=>-77.61556}}, {"zip"=>"27514", "city"=>"Chapel Hill", "state"=>"North Carolina", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Unc Aids Crs", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>35.9132, "lon"=>-79.05584}}, {"zip"=>"19104", "city"=>"Philadelphia", "state"=>"Pennsylvania", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"Hosp. of the Univ. of Pennsylvania CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>39.95233, "lon"=>-75.16379}}, {"zip"=>"02906", "city"=>"Providence", "state"=>"Rhode Island", "country"=>"United States", "facility"=>"The Miriam Hosp. ACTG CRS", "geoPoint"=>{"lat"=>41.82399, "lon"=>-71.41283}}], "overallOfficials"=>[{"name"=>"Paul Volberding, MD", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR", "affiliation"=>"San Francisco Veterans Medical Center"}, {"name"=>"Elizabeth Connick, MD", "role"=>"STUDY_CHAIR", "affiliation"=>"Infectious Disease Division, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center"}]}, "sponsorCollaboratorsModule"=>{"leadSponsor"=>{"name"=>"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)", "class"=>"NIH"}, "responsibleParty"=>{"type"=>"SPONSOR"}}}}
