Search / Trial NCT00001035

The Safety and Effectiveness of a Two-Drug Combination in the Treatment of Patients With Hepatitis C Plus Advanced HIV Infections

Launched by NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES (NIAID) · Aug 30, 2001

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Trial Information

Current as of September 11, 2024

Completed

Keywords

Aids Related Opportunistic Infections Interferon Alfa 2b Zalcitabine Didanosine Drug Therapy, Combination Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Zidovudine Hepatitis C

Description

IFN alfa-2b has HIV inhibitory properties and has also been approved for treatment of chronic hepatitis C. Studies have shown that IFN alfa-2b is effective in asymptomatic HIV-positive patients with chronic hepatitis C, but the drug's benefit against hepatitis C in patients with advanced HIV infection has not been determined. Patients receive interferon alpha-2b subcutaneously 3 times weekly for 6 months. If no response is seen after 18 weeks of therapy or if an initial response is followed by relapse while on therapy, dose is increased. Patients who require a dose escalation should contin...

Gender

ALL

Eligibility criteria

  • Inclusion Criteria
  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Allowed:
  • * Treatment or suppression of opportunistic infections with standard drugs.
  • * Pneumovax, HIB, tetanus, influenza, and hepatitis B vaccines.
  • * Clinically indicated antibiotics.
  • * Short courses of steroids (\< 21 days) for acute problems not related to hepatitis C.
  • * Other regularly prescribed medications such as analgesics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, antipyretics, allergy medications, and oral contraceptives.
  • Patients must have:
  • * HIV positivity.
  • * Documented hepatitis C virus.
  • * CD4 count \<= 200 cells/mm3.
  • * No severe liver disease (Grade C Childs-Pugh classification) or chronic liver disease not caused by hepatitis C.
  • * Willingness to be followed for the duration of treatment and follow-up period.
  • Prior Medication:
  • Allowed:
  • * Prior AZT, ddI, and ddC.
  • Exclusion Criteria
  • Co-existing Condition:
  • Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
  • * Hepatitis B (HBsAg positive).
  • * Autoimmune hepatitis (FANA titer \>= 1:160 and anti-smooth muscle antibody titer \>= 1:160).
  • * Wilson's disease.
  • * alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency.
  • * Hemochromatosis.
  • * Malignancy requiring systemic chemotherapy.
  • Concurrent Medication:
  • Excluded:
  • * Nonnucleoside analog therapy for HIV.
  • * Biologic response modifiers.
  • * Systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy.
  • * Chronic systemic steroid use.
  • Concurrent Treatment:
  • Excluded:
  • * Radiation therapy other than local irradiation to the skin.
  • Prior Medication:
  • Excluded:
  • * Prednisone within 12 weeks prior to study entry (if patient has received prior daily doses for 1 month or longer duration).
  • * Acute therapy for an infection within 2 weeks prior to study entry.

About Sponsor

The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID, /ˈnaɪ.æd/) is one of the 27 institutes and centers that make up the National Institutes of Health (NIH), an agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). NIAID's mission is to conduct basic and applied research to better understand, treat, and prevent infectious, immunologic, and allergic diseases.

Contacts

JC

Jennifer Cobb

Immunology at National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Locations

Los Angeles, California, United States

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

New York, New York, United States

People applied

Timeline

First submit

Trial launched

Trial updated

Estimated completion

Not reported

Discussion 0